{"title":"短跑能力测试中不同重复测试后的超短期心率变异性测量结果的一致性。","authors":"Chin-Hwai Hung, Wan-An Lu, Jeffrey Cayaban Pagaduan, Cheng-Deng Kuo, Yung-Sheng Chen","doi":"10.1177/00368504241262150","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to explore: (1) the validity of post-exercise ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV<sub>ust</sub>) after two different bouts of repeated sprint ability test (RSA), and (2) the relationship between HRV<sub>ust</sub> measure and RSA performance. Twenty adolescent male futsal players voluntarily participated in this study (age: 17.65 ± 1.81 years, body height: 170.88 ± 4.98 cm, body weight: 61.78 ± 4.67 kg). The participants performed a standard RSA test (RSA<sub>standard</sub>) and an RSA test with a 10% decrement of the best sprint time test (RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub>) on two separate occasions within a week. On both occasions, a 5-min resting electrocardiography was administered pre- and post-RSA exercise protocols. The first 30-s (HRV<sub>ust30s</sub>), 60-s (HRV<sub>ust60s</sub>), and 60-120-s (HRV<sub>ust1-2min</sub>) were extracted and used to compare with the standard of 5-min HRV recording (HRV<sub>criterion</sub>). The natural logarithm (ln) of the standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals (SDNN) and root mean square of successive normal-to-normal interval differences (RMSSD) HRV indices were utilised to establish intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC<sub>2,1</sub>), coefficient of variation (%CV), and Pearson product-moment correlation (<i>r</i>). Results revealed the ICC values of HRV<sub>ust</sub> lnSDNN (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 0.77-0.88; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 0.41-0.71) and lnRMSSD (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 0.81-0.86; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 0.57-0.82). Furthermore, significantly positive correlations between best sprint time and post-exercise HRV<sub>ust</sub> indices were found in lnSDNN (<i>r </i>= 0.47-0.62; <i>p </i>< 0.05) and lnRMSSD (<i>r </i>= 0.45; <i>p </i>< 0.05). Additionally, a large CV of lnSDNN (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 32%-45%; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 29%-39%), lnRMSSD (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 50%-66%; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 48%-52%), and ratio (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 45%-126%; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 27%-45%) was found after the RSA protocols. In conclusion, the number of bouts of RSA exercise potentially influences the agreement of post-exercise time-domain HRV<sub>ust</sub> indices to standard HRV measure.</p>","PeriodicalId":56061,"journal":{"name":"Science Progress","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11298065/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Agreement of ultra-short-term heart rate variability measure after different repeated bouts of sprint ability tests.\",\"authors\":\"Chin-Hwai Hung, Wan-An Lu, Jeffrey Cayaban Pagaduan, Cheng-Deng Kuo, Yung-Sheng Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/00368504241262150\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study aims to explore: (1) the validity of post-exercise ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV<sub>ust</sub>) after two different bouts of repeated sprint ability test (RSA), and (2) the relationship between HRV<sub>ust</sub> measure and RSA performance. Twenty adolescent male futsal players voluntarily participated in this study (age: 17.65 ± 1.81 years, body height: 170.88 ± 4.98 cm, body weight: 61.78 ± 4.67 kg). The participants performed a standard RSA test (RSA<sub>standard</sub>) and an RSA test with a 10% decrement of the best sprint time test (RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub>) on two separate occasions within a week. On both occasions, a 5-min resting electrocardiography was administered pre- and post-RSA exercise protocols. The first 30-s (HRV<sub>ust30s</sub>), 60-s (HRV<sub>ust60s</sub>), and 60-120-s (HRV<sub>ust1-2min</sub>) were extracted and used to compare with the standard of 5-min HRV recording (HRV<sub>criterion</sub>). The natural logarithm (ln) of the standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals (SDNN) and root mean square of successive normal-to-normal interval differences (RMSSD) HRV indices were utilised to establish intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC<sub>2,1</sub>), coefficient of variation (%CV), and Pearson product-moment correlation (<i>r</i>). Results revealed the ICC values of HRV<sub>ust</sub> lnSDNN (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 0.77-0.88; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 0.41-0.71) and lnRMSSD (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 0.81-0.86; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 0.57-0.82). Furthermore, significantly positive correlations between best sprint time and post-exercise HRV<sub>ust</sub> indices were found in lnSDNN (<i>r </i>= 0.47-0.62; <i>p </i>< 0.05) and lnRMSSD (<i>r </i>= 0.45; <i>p </i>< 0.05). Additionally, a large CV of lnSDNN (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 32%-45%; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 29%-39%), lnRMSSD (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 50%-66%; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 48%-52%), and ratio (RSA<sub>standard</sub> = 45%-126%; RSA<sub>10%decrement</sub> = 27%-45%) was found after the RSA protocols. In conclusion, the number of bouts of RSA exercise potentially influences the agreement of post-exercise time-domain HRV<sub>ust</sub> indices to standard HRV measure.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56061,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Science Progress\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11298065/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Science Progress\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"103\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/00368504241262150\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"综合性期刊\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science Progress","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00368504241262150","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Agreement of ultra-short-term heart rate variability measure after different repeated bouts of sprint ability tests.
This study aims to explore: (1) the validity of post-exercise ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRVust) after two different bouts of repeated sprint ability test (RSA), and (2) the relationship between HRVust measure and RSA performance. Twenty adolescent male futsal players voluntarily participated in this study (age: 17.65 ± 1.81 years, body height: 170.88 ± 4.98 cm, body weight: 61.78 ± 4.67 kg). The participants performed a standard RSA test (RSAstandard) and an RSA test with a 10% decrement of the best sprint time test (RSA10%decrement) on two separate occasions within a week. On both occasions, a 5-min resting electrocardiography was administered pre- and post-RSA exercise protocols. The first 30-s (HRVust30s), 60-s (HRVust60s), and 60-120-s (HRVust1-2min) were extracted and used to compare with the standard of 5-min HRV recording (HRVcriterion). The natural logarithm (ln) of the standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals (SDNN) and root mean square of successive normal-to-normal interval differences (RMSSD) HRV indices were utilised to establish intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC2,1), coefficient of variation (%CV), and Pearson product-moment correlation (r). Results revealed the ICC values of HRVust lnSDNN (RSAstandard = 0.77-0.88; RSA10%decrement = 0.41-0.71) and lnRMSSD (RSAstandard = 0.81-0.86; RSA10%decrement = 0.57-0.82). Furthermore, significantly positive correlations between best sprint time and post-exercise HRVust indices were found in lnSDNN (r = 0.47-0.62; p < 0.05) and lnRMSSD (r = 0.45; p < 0.05). Additionally, a large CV of lnSDNN (RSAstandard = 32%-45%; RSA10%decrement = 29%-39%), lnRMSSD (RSAstandard = 50%-66%; RSA10%decrement = 48%-52%), and ratio (RSAstandard = 45%-126%; RSA10%decrement = 27%-45%) was found after the RSA protocols. In conclusion, the number of bouts of RSA exercise potentially influences the agreement of post-exercise time-domain HRVust indices to standard HRV measure.
期刊介绍:
Science Progress has for over 100 years been a highly regarded review publication in science, technology and medicine. Its objective is to excite the readers'' interest in areas with which they may not be fully familiar but which could facilitate their interest, or even activity, in a cognate field.