牙买加的性交易和危险性行为。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 IMMUNOLOGY
International Journal of STD & AIDS Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1177/09564624241267333
Christina G Silvera, Sharlene Jarrett, Nicola Skyers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:性交易关系(TSR)为男女双方提供了经济和情感支持,同时也增加了性风险。研究报告显示,在性交易关系中,年轻女性的艾滋病毒和性传播疾病传播率很高。然而,人们对牙买加性交易关系的发生率以及参与者的危险性行为知之甚少。本研究调查了牙买加人在性交易关系中的性行为:对一项全国性调查进行的二次数据分析显示,有 586 名参与者(38%)自称在过去 12 个月中至少有过一次 TSR。我们还发现了第三类 "受益者",他们在性交易关系中既是施惠者又是受益者:59%的男性 "受益者 "在过去 12 个月中有 2 到 5 个性交易关系伴侣,而女性 "受益者 "的这一比例为 40%。28%的女性受益人报告在过去 12 个月中出现过性传播感染症状,而男性受益人的这一比例为 13.5%。虽然女性报告的性传播感染症状较多,但年轻男性的性风险前兆最高:结论:性交易关系中的人通常扮演受益人和施惠者的角色,以满足物质和性需求,但这增加了出现性传播感染症状的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transactional sex and risky sexual practices in Jamaica.

Background: Transactional sex relationships (TSRs) create financial and emotional support for men and women, as well as an increased sexual risk. Studies have reported high HIV and STI transmission rates among young women in transactional sex relationships. However, little is known about TSR prevalence in Jamaica and risky sexual practices among participants. This study investigates the sexual behaviour of Jamaicans in TSR.

Methods: Secondary data analysis of a national survey revealed that 586 participants (38%) self-reported being in at least one TSR in the last 12 months. We also identified a third category called "Benefluids", who play both roles of benefactor and beneficiary in transactional sex relationships.

Results: 59 percent of male Benefluids had two to five transactional sex relationship partners in the last 12 months, compared to 40% of female Benefluids. Twenty-eight percent of female Benefluids reported sexually transmitted infection symptoms in the last 12 months compared to 13.5% of male Benefluids. While females reported more sexually transmitted infection symptoms, young men had the highest sexual risk precursors.

Conclusions: People in transactional sex relationships often play the role of beneficiaries and benefactors to meet material and sexual needs but this increases the risk of STI symptoms.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
144
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of STD & AIDS provides a clinically oriented forum for investigating and treating sexually transmissible infections, HIV and AIDS. Publishing original research and practical papers, the journal contains in-depth review articles, short papers, case reports, audit reports, CPD papers and a lively correspondence column. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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