关于可持续城市环境感知的规模发展研究

IF 3 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
A. Altanlar, Z. Özdemir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了评估可持续性,有必要监测环境、全球、国家和城市范围内的社会状况。因此,本研究的目的是制定一个量表来确定 PSUE。此外,本研究还将根据参与者的特征,考察决定可持续城市环境感知的各组成部分之间是否存在显著差异。为此,采用了探索性因子分析、Spearman-Brown 相关性检验、Cronbach alpha 检验、Mann-Whitney 检验和 Kruskal-Wallis 检验。研究结果表明,决定 PSUE 的要素分别是 "与可持续环境和交通相关的空间战略"、"与生态可持续性和固体废物管理相关的空间战略 "以及 "与社会和经济可持续性相关的空间战略"。本研究发现,不同性别对社会和经济可持续发展战略的看法存在差异。然而,参与者对可持续环境和交通以及生态可持续发展和固体废物管理相关战略的观点是相似的。此外,不同年龄的参与者在社会和经济可持续发展战略方面也存在显著差异。学生家庭生活或成长的居住地是城市还是农村,影响着他们对基于社会可持续发展和经济关系的战略的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A scale development study on the perception of the sustainable urban environment

A scale development study on the perception of the sustainable urban environment

In order to assess sustainability, it is necessary to monitor social conditions on environmental, global, national and urban scales. Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop a scale to determine PSUE. In addition, it is also examined whether there is a significant difference between the components that determine the perception of sustainable urban environment according to the characteristics of the participants. For this purpose, Exploratory Factor Analysis, Spearman–Brown correlation test, Cronbach alpha test, Mann–Whitney test and Kruskal–Wallis test are implemented. According to the findings acquired, it has been detected that the components that determine PSUE are “spatial strategies related to sustainable environment and transportation”, “spatial strategies related to ecological sustainability and solid waste management” and “spatial strategies related to social and economic sustainability” respectively. In this study, differences have been identified in the perspectives on social and economic sustainability strategies according to gender. However, participant’s viewpoints regarding strategies related to sustainable environment and transportation, as well as ecological sustainability and solid waste management, are similar. Additionally, significant differences exist in social and economic sustainability strategies based on the age of the participants. The urban or rural character of the settlement where the students families live or grew up influences their perspectives on strategies based on social sustainability and economic relations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
6.50%
发文量
806
审稿时长
10.8 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology (IJEST) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of environmental science and technology, innovation, engineering and management. A broad outline of the journal''s scope includes: peer reviewed original research articles, case and technical reports, reviews and analyses papers, short communications and notes to the editor, in interdisciplinary information on the practice and status of research in environmental science and technology, both natural and man made. The main aspects of research areas include, but are not exclusive to; environmental chemistry and biology, environments pollution control and abatement technology, transport and fate of pollutants in the environment, concentrations and dispersion of wastes in air, water, and soil, point and non-point sources pollution, heavy metals and organic compounds in the environment, atmospheric pollutants and trace gases, solid and hazardous waste management; soil biodegradation and bioremediation of contaminated sites; environmental impact assessment, industrial ecology, ecological and human risk assessment; improved energy management and auditing efficiency and environmental standards and criteria.
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