导管内乳头状粘液瘤源性胰腺癌的预后与 PanIN源性胰腺癌不同。

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Joseph R Habib, Ingmar F Rompen, Ammar A Javed, Mahip Grewal, Benedict Kinny-Köster, Paul C M Andel, D Brock Hewitt, Greg D Sacks, Marc G Besselink, Hjalmar C van Santvoort, Lois A Daamen, Martin Loos, Jin He, Markus W Büchler, Christopher L Wolfgang, I Quintus Molenaar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:导管内乳头状粘液瘤(IPMN)衍生的胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)的管理通常根据胰腺上皮内瘤变(PanIN)衍生的 PDAC 指南推断。然而,这些指南在生物学上存在差异,管状亚型和胶状亚型之间也存在异质性:方法:回顾性地从国际中心(2000-2019 年)确定了连续的 PanIN 衍生型和 IPMN 衍生型 PDAC 前期手术患者。根据临床病理因素进行一对一倾向评分匹配,得出三个队列:IPMN源性PDAC与PanIN源性PDAC、管状IPMN源性PDAC与PanIN源性PDAC、管状IPMN源性PDAC与胶质IPMN源性PDAC。采用卡普兰-梅耶(Kaplan-Meier)检验和对数秩检验比较了总生存期(OS)。多变量考克斯回归确定了相应的危险比(HR)和95%置信区间(95% CI):2350例PanIN衍生型和700例IPMN衍生型PDAC患者的中位OS(mOS)分别为23.0个月和43.1个月(P 结论:PanIN衍生型和IPMN衍生型PDAC患者的中位OS(mOS)分别为23.0个月和43.1个月:PanIN来源的PDAC比IPMN来源的PDAC存活率更低,支持不同的结果。经过风险调整后,胶体IPMN衍生型PDAC的存活率与管状型相似,但更为懒散。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outcomes in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm-derived pancreatic cancer differ from PanIN-derived pancreatic cancer.

Background and aim: Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN)-derived pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) management is generally extrapolated from pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN)-derived PDAC guidelines. However, these are biologically divergent, and heterogeneity further exists between tubular and colloid subtypes.

Methods: Consecutive upfront surgery patients with PanIN-derived and IPMN-derived PDAC were retrospectively identified from international centers (2000-2019). One-to-one propensity score matching for clinicopathologic factors generated three cohorts: IPMN-derived versus PanIN-derived PDAC, tubular IPMN-derived versus PanIN-derived PDAC, and tubular versus colloid IPMN-derived PDAC. Overall survival (OS) was compared using Kaplan-Meier and log-rank tests. Multivariable Cox regression determined corresponding hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI).

Results: The median OS (mOS) in 2350 PanIN-derived and 700 IPMN-derived PDAC patients was 23.0 and 43.1 months (P < 0.001), respectively. PanIN-derived PDAC had worse T-stage, CA19-9, grade, and nodal status. Tubular subtype had worse T-stage, CA19-9, grade, nodal status, and R1 margins, with a mOS of 33.7 versus 94.1 months (P < 0.001) in colloid. Matched (n = 495), PanIN-derived and IPMN-derived PDAC had mOSs of 30.6 and 42.8 months (P < 0.001), respectively. In matched (n = 341) PanIN-derived and tubular IPMN-derived PDAC, mOS remained poorer (27.7 vs 37.4, P < 0.001). Matched tubular and colloid cancers (n = 112) had similar OS (P = 0.55). On multivariable Cox regression, PanIN-derived PDAC was associated with worse OS than IPMN-derived (HR: 1.66, 95% CI: 1.44-1.90) and tubular IPMN-derived (HR: 1.53, 95% CI: 1.32-1.77) PDAC. Colloid and tubular subtype was not associated with OS (P = 0.16).

Conclusions: PanIN-derived PDAC has worse survival than IPMN-derived PDAC supporting distinct outcomes. Although more indolent, colloid IPMN-derived PDAC has similar survival to tubular after risk adjustment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
326
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology is produced 12 times per year and publishes peer-reviewed original papers, reviews and editorials concerned with clinical practice and research in the fields of hepatology, gastroenterology and endoscopy. Papers cover the medical, radiological, pathological, biochemical, physiological and historical aspects of the subject areas. All submitted papers are reviewed by at least two referees expert in the field of the submitted paper.
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