全球范围内中国男性阴茎尺寸的荟萃分析。

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q1 ANDROLOGY
Andrology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1111/andr.13727
Cuntong Wang, Yihe WangDing
{"title":"全球范围内中国男性阴茎尺寸的荟萃分析。","authors":"Cuntong Wang,&nbsp;Yihe WangDing","doi":"10.1111/andr.13727","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>Penile size is a topic of significant interest among men and healthcare professionals. However, data on adult male penile dimensions in China are scarce, hindering clinical counseling and research. This study aimed to establish normative data for Chinese penile size and compare it with a global reference population.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>We conducted a meta-analysis of published studies on penile size, focusing on Chinese and international data. Studies from East and Southeast Asia were excluded to minimize regional confounding factors. The analysis included 23 Chinese studies encompassing 34,060 men aged 16–57 years, and 19 international studies encompassing 15,216 men aged 16–91 years. Penile length and circumference were assessed in both flaccid and erect states.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>This study established the first nomogram and percentile distribution chart for adult male penile size in China. The mean flaccid length was 7.42 cm (standard deviation [SD] ± 0.95 cm), and the mean flaccid circumference was 8.54 cm (SD ± 0.62 cm). The mean erect length was 12.42 cm (SD ± 1.63 cm), and the mean erect circumference was 10.75 cm (SD ± 1.34 cm). Compared with the global reference population (flaccid length: 9.09 cm ± 1.51 cm, flaccid circumference: 9.12 cm ± 0.93 cm; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05 for both), Chinese men exhibited statistically significant shorter flaccid lengths and circumferences. No significant differences were observed in erect length or circumference between Chinese men and the global reference population (<i>p</i> &gt; 0.05 for both). Notably, the growth coefficient during erection (defined as the percentage increase from flaccid length to erect length) was significantly higher in Chinese men (67.39%) compared with the global average (43.45%; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05), supporting the hypothesis of a proportionally greater increase in shorter penises.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>This study provides novel and comprehensive data on penile size in Chinese men. Compared with a global reference population, Chinese men exhibited shorter flaccid penises but a higher proportional increase upon erection. These findings may be of value for clinical counseling and future research on penile size variations. The newly developed nomogram and percentile chart can serve as a valuable tool for both patients and healthcare professionals.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":7898,"journal":{"name":"Andrology","volume":"13 4","pages":"681-693"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/andr.13727","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A meta-analysis of Chinese men's penile size in a global context\",\"authors\":\"Cuntong Wang,&nbsp;Yihe WangDing\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/andr.13727\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>Penile size is a topic of significant interest among men and healthcare professionals. However, data on adult male penile dimensions in China are scarce, hindering clinical counseling and research. This study aimed to establish normative data for Chinese penile size and compare it with a global reference population.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>We conducted a meta-analysis of published studies on penile size, focusing on Chinese and international data. Studies from East and Southeast Asia were excluded to minimize regional confounding factors. The analysis included 23 Chinese studies encompassing 34,060 men aged 16–57 years, and 19 international studies encompassing 15,216 men aged 16–91 years. Penile length and circumference were assessed in both flaccid and erect states.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>This study established the first nomogram and percentile distribution chart for adult male penile size in China. The mean flaccid length was 7.42 cm (standard deviation [SD] ± 0.95 cm), and the mean flaccid circumference was 8.54 cm (SD ± 0.62 cm). The mean erect length was 12.42 cm (SD ± 1.63 cm), and the mean erect circumference was 10.75 cm (SD ± 1.34 cm). Compared with the global reference population (flaccid length: 9.09 cm ± 1.51 cm, flaccid circumference: 9.12 cm ± 0.93 cm; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05 for both), Chinese men exhibited statistically significant shorter flaccid lengths and circumferences. No significant differences were observed in erect length or circumference between Chinese men and the global reference population (<i>p</i> &gt; 0.05 for both). Notably, the growth coefficient during erection (defined as the percentage increase from flaccid length to erect length) was significantly higher in Chinese men (67.39%) compared with the global average (43.45%; <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05), supporting the hypothesis of a proportionally greater increase in shorter penises.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>This study provides novel and comprehensive data on penile size in Chinese men. Compared with a global reference population, Chinese men exhibited shorter flaccid penises but a higher proportional increase upon erection. These findings may be of value for clinical counseling and future research on penile size variations. The newly developed nomogram and percentile chart can serve as a valuable tool for both patients and healthcare professionals.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7898,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Andrology\",\"volume\":\"13 4\",\"pages\":\"681-693\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/andr.13727\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Andrology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/andr.13727\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ANDROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Andrology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/andr.13727","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ANDROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:阴茎大小是男性和医护人员非常关心的话题。然而,中国成年男性阴茎尺寸的数据很少,这阻碍了临床咨询和研究。本研究旨在建立中国阴茎尺寸的标准数据,并将其与全球参考人群进行比较:我们对已发表的有关阴茎尺寸的研究进行了荟萃分析,重点关注中国和国际数据。为了减少地区混杂因素,我们排除了来自东亚和东南亚的研究。分析包括 23 项中国研究,涉及 34,060 名 16-57 岁男性,以及 19 项国际研究,涉及 15,216 名 16-91 岁男性。阴茎长度和周长分别在松弛和勃起状态下进行评估:结果:这项研究首次建立了中国成年男性阴茎尺寸的提名图和百分位数分布图。平均松弛长度为 7.42 厘米(标准差 [SD] ± 0.95 厘米),平均松弛周长为 8.54 厘米(标准差 ± 0.62 厘米)。平均勃起长度为 12.42 厘米(标准差 ± 1.63 厘米),平均勃起周长为 10.75 厘米(标准差 ± 1.34 厘米)。与全球参考人群(弛缓长度:9.09 厘米 ± 1.51 厘米,弛缓周长:9.12 厘米 ± 0.93 厘米)相比,该研究的平均勃起长度为 12.42 厘米(标准差 ± 1.63 厘米):9.12 厘米 ± 0.93 厘米;两者的 p 均为 0.05)。值得注意的是,与全球平均水平(43.45%;P)相比,中国男性勃起时的生长系数(定义为从松弛长度到勃起长度增加的百分比)显著较高(67.39%):这项研究提供了有关中国男性阴茎大小的新颖而全面的数据。与全球参考人群相比,中国男性阴茎松弛时较短,但勃起时的增长比例较高。这些发现可能对临床咨询和未来的阴茎尺寸变化研究有参考价值。新开发的提名图和百分位数图可作为患者和医护人员的重要工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A meta-analysis of Chinese men's penile size in a global context

A meta-analysis of Chinese men's penile size in a global context

Background

Penile size is a topic of significant interest among men and healthcare professionals. However, data on adult male penile dimensions in China are scarce, hindering clinical counseling and research. This study aimed to establish normative data for Chinese penile size and compare it with a global reference population.

Methods

We conducted a meta-analysis of published studies on penile size, focusing on Chinese and international data. Studies from East and Southeast Asia were excluded to minimize regional confounding factors. The analysis included 23 Chinese studies encompassing 34,060 men aged 16–57 years, and 19 international studies encompassing 15,216 men aged 16–91 years. Penile length and circumference were assessed in both flaccid and erect states.

Results

This study established the first nomogram and percentile distribution chart for adult male penile size in China. The mean flaccid length was 7.42 cm (standard deviation [SD] ± 0.95 cm), and the mean flaccid circumference was 8.54 cm (SD ± 0.62 cm). The mean erect length was 12.42 cm (SD ± 1.63 cm), and the mean erect circumference was 10.75 cm (SD ± 1.34 cm). Compared with the global reference population (flaccid length: 9.09 cm ± 1.51 cm, flaccid circumference: 9.12 cm ± 0.93 cm; p < 0.05 for both), Chinese men exhibited statistically significant shorter flaccid lengths and circumferences. No significant differences were observed in erect length or circumference between Chinese men and the global reference population (p > 0.05 for both). Notably, the growth coefficient during erection (defined as the percentage increase from flaccid length to erect length) was significantly higher in Chinese men (67.39%) compared with the global average (43.45%; p < 0.05), supporting the hypothesis of a proportionally greater increase in shorter penises.

Conclusions

This study provides novel and comprehensive data on penile size in Chinese men. Compared with a global reference population, Chinese men exhibited shorter flaccid penises but a higher proportional increase upon erection. These findings may be of value for clinical counseling and future research on penile size variations. The newly developed nomogram and percentile chart can serve as a valuable tool for both patients and healthcare professionals.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Andrology
Andrology ANDROLOGY-
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
200
期刊介绍: Andrology is the study of the male reproductive system and other male gender related health issues. Andrology deals with basic and clinical aspects of the male reproductive system (gonads, endocrine and accessory organs) in all species, including the diagnosis and treatment of medical problems associated with sexual development, infertility, sexual dysfunction, sex hormone action and other urological problems. In medicine, Andrology as a specialty is a recent development, as it had previously been considered a subspecialty of urology or endocrinology
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信