Saiteja Mogasala, Catherine Helzer, Robert D Welch, Elizabeth Secord, Eric McGrath
{"title":"COVID-19 大流行对感染艾滋病毒青少年体重指数的影响。","authors":"Saiteja Mogasala, Catherine Helzer, Robert D Welch, Elizabeth Secord, Eric McGrath","doi":"10.1177/20503121241267081","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Many youth saw a rise in body mass index and obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic associated with virtual schooling and a lack of physical exercise options due to lockdown orders. However, the impact of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic on body mass index in HIV-infected youth on anti-viral therapy has not been studied.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study examined COVID-19's impact on body mass index in 157 behaviorally acquired and 39 perinatally acquired youth living with HIV.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective chart analysis was conducted for body mass index records across pre-COVID, COVID, and post-COVID periods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Age and acquired type showed significant associations with increased body mass index. Limitations included missing data and physiological body mass index changes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The perinatally acquired group's body mass index increased by 1.6 during and 2.3 post-pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels. Longitudinal follow-up of body mass index changes is needed in this vulnerable population.</p>","PeriodicalId":21398,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11287722/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on BMI in youth living with HIV.\",\"authors\":\"Saiteja Mogasala, Catherine Helzer, Robert D Welch, Elizabeth Secord, Eric McGrath\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/20503121241267081\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Many youth saw a rise in body mass index and obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic associated with virtual schooling and a lack of physical exercise options due to lockdown orders. However, the impact of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic on body mass index in HIV-infected youth on anti-viral therapy has not been studied.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study examined COVID-19's impact on body mass index in 157 behaviorally acquired and 39 perinatally acquired youth living with HIV.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective chart analysis was conducted for body mass index records across pre-COVID, COVID, and post-COVID periods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Age and acquired type showed significant associations with increased body mass index. Limitations included missing data and physiological body mass index changes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The perinatally acquired group's body mass index increased by 1.6 during and 2.3 post-pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels. Longitudinal follow-up of body mass index changes is needed in this vulnerable population.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21398,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"SAGE Open Medicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11287722/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"SAGE Open Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121241267081\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SAGE Open Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121241267081","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on BMI in youth living with HIV.
Background: Many youth saw a rise in body mass index and obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic associated with virtual schooling and a lack of physical exercise options due to lockdown orders. However, the impact of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic on body mass index in HIV-infected youth on anti-viral therapy has not been studied.
Objective: This study examined COVID-19's impact on body mass index in 157 behaviorally acquired and 39 perinatally acquired youth living with HIV.
Methods: Retrospective chart analysis was conducted for body mass index records across pre-COVID, COVID, and post-COVID periods.
Results: Age and acquired type showed significant associations with increased body mass index. Limitations included missing data and physiological body mass index changes.
Conclusion: The perinatally acquired group's body mass index increased by 1.6 during and 2.3 post-pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels. Longitudinal follow-up of body mass index changes is needed in this vulnerable population.