Advanced-DiaRem 对预测单吻合胃旁路术/微胃旁路术后糖尿病缓解的诊断价值。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Obesity Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1007/s11695-024-07431-x
Fateme Saberdoust, Ghazaleh Salehabadi, Shakiba Sheykholeslamy, Elahe Noroozi, Marziyeh Moradi, Abdolreza Pazouki, Ali Kabir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肥胖是 2 型糖尿病的主要风险因素:肥胖是 2 型糖尿病的主要风险因素。减肥手术可以帮助肥胖的糖尿病患者。目的:全面确定作为评分系统之一的晚期糖尿病缓解(Ad-DiaRem)在预测 OAGB 手术后糖尿病缓解方面的诊断价值:在这项回顾性队列研究中,纳入了年龄在 18-60 岁、患有 2 型糖尿病和肥胖症并接受过 OAGB 手术的患者。研究确定了 Ad-DiaRem 对 OAGB 手术后糖尿病缓解的诊断价值,包括敏感性(Sen)、特异性(Spe)、阳性和阴性预测值(P/NPV)、阳性和阴性似然比(P/NLR)、准确性和奇数比(OR):术后第12个月和第24个月糖尿病完全缓解的比例分别为56.3%和53.8%。Ad-DiaRem的缓解临界点为10,考虑了最高的尤登指数。在评价指标中,Spe、PPV、准确度和OR值在随访的第12个月和第24个月都被赋予了较高的价值;然而,曲线下面积(AUC)在这两个月都是20%:根据我们的研究结果,预测糖尿病缓解的 Ad-DiaRem 诊断值模型应根据种族、居住地和糖尿病在社会中的流行程度来确定。目前,在进一步研究提出新的模型之前,可以谨慎使用该模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Diagnostic Value of Advanced-DiaRem for Predicting Diabetic remission after One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass/Minigastric Bypass.

Diagnostic Value of Advanced-DiaRem for Predicting Diabetic remission after One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass/Minigastric Bypass.

Background: Obesity is a main risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Bariatric surgery can help diabetic patients with obesity. Among different types of metabolic surgeries, one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) surgery is a new procedure.

Aim: To comprehensively determine the diagnostic values of advanced-diabetic remission (Ad-DiaRem), one of the scoring systems, in predicting diabetic remission after OAGB surgery.

Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, patients aged 18-60 years with type 2 diabetes and obesity, who had undergone OAGB surgery, were included. Diagnostic values of Ad-DiaRem on diabetes remission, after OAGB surgery, which consist of sensitivity (Sen), specificity (Spe), positive and negative predictive values (P/NPV), positive and negative likelihood ratios (P/NLR), accuracy, and odd ratio (OR), were determined.

Results: The percentages of complete diabetic remission after surgery were 56.3% and 53.8% in 12th and 24th months, respectively. The remission cut-off point for Ad-DiaRem was defined 10 considering the highest Youden's index. Among the evaluation indices, the values of Spe, PPV, accuracy, and OR were assigned a high value in both 12th and 24th months of follow-up; however, the area under curve (AUC) was 20% in both.

Conclusion: According to our findings, the model of diagnostic values of Ad-DiaRem for predicting diabetic remission should be specified according to race, place of residence, and prevalence of diabetes in society. Presently, this model can be used cautiously until a new model is proposed by further studies.

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来源期刊
Obesity Surgery
Obesity Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
24.10%
发文量
567
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Obesity Surgery is the official journal of the International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and metabolic disorders (IFSO). A journal for bariatric/metabolic surgeons, Obesity Surgery provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for communicating the latest research, surgical and laparoscopic techniques, for treatment of massive obesity and metabolic disorders. Topics covered include original research, clinical reports, current status, guidelines, historical notes, invited commentaries, letters to the editor, medicolegal issues, meeting abstracts, modern surgery/technical innovations, new concepts, reviews, scholarly presentations and opinions. Obesity Surgery benefits surgeons performing obesity/metabolic surgery, general surgeons and surgical residents, endoscopists, anesthetists, support staff, nurses, dietitians, psychiatrists, psychologists, plastic surgeons, internists including endocrinologists and diabetologists, nutritional scientists, and those dealing with eating disorders.
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