"Plaster Solutions"(石膏解决方案)--为居住在新西兰奥特亚罗瓦州汉密尔顿市汽车旅馆应急住房中的儿童提供支持。

Bernadine Williams, Linda Murray, Bevan Erueti
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摘要

自 COVID-19 大流行以来,在新西兰奥特亚罗瓦,汽车旅馆越来越多地被用作紧急住宿场所。因此,儿童现在住在汽车旅馆原定用于七天紧急住宿的房间里的时间更长了。我们对怀卡托地区为住在汽车旅馆的儿童提供支持的服务提供者进行了十次关键信息提供者访谈。主题分析产生了五个与儿童福祉相关的主题:1.)生活条件;2)身心安全;3)现有服务模式的不适宜性;4)服务提供者之间的合作脱节。服务提供者之间的合作脱节;以及 5.)将应急汽车旅馆想象成 "增强实力的场所"。研究结果表明,汽车旅馆的环境限制了儿童获得营养、安全体育活动和医疗保健的机会。此外,与成年住户的近距离接触可能会增加不良经历的风险。与会者提出了一些创造性的合作方式,利用汽车旅馆设施来增强家庭的力量。但最终,在汽车旅馆长期居住会给儿童健康、发展和教育造成系统性障碍,这种障碍可能会根深蒂固,而不是得到缓解。为防止 "汽车旅馆一代 "的健康不平等现象扩大,迫切需要采取各种措施,大幅减少儿童在汽车旅馆的逗留时间,并为这些环境中的儿童提供适当的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Plaster solutions” – Providing support for children residing in emergency housing motels in Hamilton, Aotearoa New Zealand

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, motels have become increasingly used as sites for emergency accommodation in Aotearoa New Zealand. Consequently, children now reside in motel rooms intended for seven day emergency stays for much longer periods of time. Ten key-informant interviews were conducted with service providers supporting children residing in motels in the Waikato region. Thematic analysis generated five themes relating to child wellbeing: 1.) Living conditions, 2.) Physical and psychological safety, 3.) Inappropriateness of existing service models, 4.) Disjointed collaboration between service providers, and 5.) Imagining emergency motels as a “site to build strengths”. The findings suggest the motel environment restricted children’s access to nutrition, safe physical activity and health care. In addition, proximity to adult residents could increase exposure to adverse experiences. Participants suggested creative ways to collaborate and use motel facilities to build family strengths. However ultimately, long stays in emergency housing motels create an environment where systemic barriers to child health, development and education are likely to be entrenched rather than alleviated. Initiatives that significantly reduce the time children spend in motels, and appropriate support for children in these contexts are urgently required to prevent widening health inequities for the “motel generation”.

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