设计快速磁共振成像(MRI)样本采集协议,支持评估膝关节骨关节炎的多种关节组织和病理变化

Felix Eckstein , Thula Cannon Walter-Rittel , Akshay S. Chaudhari , Nicholas M. Brisson , Tazio Maleitzke , Georg N. Duda , Anna Wisser , Wolfgang Wirth , Tobias Winkler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本专家意见书为早期和晚期膝骨关节炎临床试验提出了最先进的磁共振成像(MRI)采集方案设计。支持半定量和定量成像终点,部分可进行自动分析。方法 对 PubMed 上的文献进行了检索,重点是过去 5 年的文献。此外,骨关节炎成像专家也提供了意见。根据研究目标确定了特定的磁共振成像序列、方向、空间分辨率和参数设置。我们力求在标准临床扫描仪硬件上实施,净采集时间≤30 分钟。结果短期和长期纵向 MRI 应在≥1.5T 下获得,如果可能的话,在研究期间无需更换硬件。我们建议采用一系列梯度和自旋回波序列,支持 MOAKS、软骨形态和 T2 定量分析以及滑膜炎的非对比度增强描述。应使用定位器图像对这些序列进行正确对齐和定位。每个受试者可重复其中一个序列(复测),最好在基线和随访时进行,以估计研究内的精确度。在获取图像后,应尽快检查所有图像的质量和与方案的一致性。结论我们旨在弥合核磁共振成像采集技术指南与丰富的成像文献之间的差距,在图像采集效率(时间)、安全性和技术/方法多样性之间寻求平衡。这种方法可为膝关节骨关节炎临床试验中的组织结构和成分评估提供科学创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The design of a sample rapid magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition protocol supporting assessment of multiple articular tissues and pathologies in knee osteoarthritis

Objective

This expert opinion paper proposes a design for a state-of-the-art magnetic resonance image (MRI) acquisition protocol for knee osteoarthritis clinical trials in early and advanced disease. Semi-quantitative and quantitative imaging endpoints are supported, partly amendable to automated analysis. Several (peri-) articular tissues and pathologies are covered, including synovitis.

Method

A PubMed literature search was conducted, with focus on the past 5 years. Further, osteoarthritis imaging experts provided input. Specific MRI sequences, orientations, spatial resolutions and parameter settings were identified to align with study goals. We strived for implementation on standard clinical scanner hardware, with a net acquisition time ≤30 ​min.

Results

Short- and long-term longitudinal MRIs should be obtained at ≥1.5T, if possible without hardware changes during the study. We suggest a series of gradient- and spin-echo-sequences, supporting MOAKS, quantitative analysis of cartilage morphology and T2, and non-contrast-enhanced depiction of synovitis. These sequences should be properly aligned and positioned using localizer images. One of the sequences may be repeated in each participant (re-test), optimally at baseline and follow-up, to estimate within-study precision. All images should be checked for quality and protocol-adherence as soon as possible after acquisition. Alternative approaches are suggested that expand on the structural endpoints presented.

Conclusions

We aim to bridge the gap between technical MRI acquisition guides and the wealth of imaging literature, proposing a balance between image acquisition efficiency (time), safety, and technical/methodological diversity. This approach may entertain scientific innovation on tissue structure and composition assessment in clinical trials on disease modification of knee osteoarthritis.

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来源期刊
Osteoarthritis and cartilage open
Osteoarthritis and cartilage open Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
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