护士在改善冠心病患者生活方式时忽视了精神因素：范围界定综述

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_3_23

Fahimeh Abedini, Jamileh Mokhtari Nouri, S. Moradian

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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过改变患者的生活方式，可以调整冠状动脉疾病（CAD）的危险因素。本研究旨在调查护士在冠心病患者生活方式中的作用。本范围综述以护士在改善冠心病患者生活方式中的作用这一问题为研究对象。本研究在 ScienceDirect、Springer、Scopus、PubMed、MEDLINE 和 Google Scholar 的数据库和搜索引擎中搜索英文文献，在 Magiran 和科学信息数据库 (SID) 的数据库和搜索引擎中搜索波斯文文献。根据文章标题和摘要中使用的关键词，对 2012 年至 2022 年印刷的文章进行了搜索。用于搜索国内数据库的关键词包括护理、生活方式和健康生活方式以及心脏病（基于 MeSH）。护士在改善冠心病患者的生活方式方面做出了巨大的努力和干预，通过指导和教育冠心病患者改善饮食和行动，遵守治疗方案，减少冠状动脉粥样硬化的危险因素。在心理方面，他们在压力管理和心理健康等一些领域取得了积极的效果。然而，在精神层面，护士尚未进行有效的研究和干预。护士在冠心病患者生活方式中的作用在生理方面是有效的，在心理方面是有限的，而在精神方面则被忽视了。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Spirituality, a Neglected Dimension in Improving the Lifestyle of Coronary Artery Patients by Nurses: A Scoping Review

By modifying the lifestyle of patients, the risk factors of Coronary Artery Diseases (CADs) are adjusted. This study was performed with the aim to investigate the role of nurses in the lifestyle of coronary artery patients. This scoping review was conducted with the question of the role of nurses in improving the lifestyle of coronary artery patients. This study was conducted in databases and search engines of ScienceDirect, Springer, Scopus, PubMed, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar for English texts, and in the Magiran and Scientific Information Database (SID) databases and search engines for the texts printed in Persian. The search for articles printed from 2012 to 2022 was conducted based on the keywords used in the title and abstract of the articles. The keywords used to search domestic databases included nursing, lifestyle and healthy lifestyle, and heart diseases (based on MeSH). Nurses have made significant efforts and performed interventions to improve the lifestyle of coronary artery patients through guidance and education regarding the improvement of their diet and mobility, compliance with their treatment regimen, and reduction of the risk factors of CAD. In the psychological dimension, they had a positive effect in some fields such as stress management and mental health. However, in the spiritual dimension, effective studies and interventions have not been conducted by nurses. The role of nurses in the lifestyle of coronary artery patients is effective in the physical dimension, limited in the psychological dimension, and neglected in the spiritual dimension.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.