完善主动与被动的二分法:分享照片和观看照片的类型如何与青少年的心理健康和身体形象相吻合

IF 7.6 2区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE
Nadia A.J.D. Bij de Vaate , Jolanda Veldhuis , Elly A. Konijn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于社交媒体的使用(SMU)如何与心理健康和身体形象相吻合这一问题,学术界和公众都没有明确的答案。为了解释喜忧参半的结果,我们建议应根据一个人创建或接触的内容类型(即真实的、经过编辑的、亲密的和积极的)来进一步明确主动与被动的二分法。鉴于社交媒体上对外表的普遍关注,本研究侧重于(自我)照片分享。我们设计了一项横断面研究,以考察各种类型的视觉主动自我展示及其暴露如何与 408 名青少年(中=14.07,标差=1.64;48.8% 为女性)的心理健康和身体形象相吻合。研究结果表明,要了解 SMU 行为如何与心理健康和身体形象相吻合,重要的不是在社交媒体上是主动还是被动,而是一个人创造或看到的内容类型。社交媒体行为与所有心理健康和身体形象指标的关系并不一致。总之,当前的研究强调,我们应该摒弃主动-被动频率二分法,而采用一种以传播为中心、强调内容类型的更详细的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The active-passive dichotomy refined: How types of photo sharing and photo viewing coincide with adolescents’ mental health and body image

From both scholarly and public debate there is no clear-cut answer to the question of how social media use (SMU) coincides with mental health and body image. To explain mixed results, we suggest that the active–passive dichotomy should be further specified by the content types one creates or is exposed to (i.e., authentic, edited, intimate, and positive). This study focused on (self-)photo sharing, given the popular focus on appearance on social media. We designed a cross-sectional study to examine how various types of visual active self-presentation, and exposure thereto, coincide with mental health and body image among 408 adolescents (M = 14.07, SD = 1.64; 48.8 % female). Results demonstrated that it is not about being either active or passive on social media, but rather the content types one creates, or sees, that are important to understand how SMU behaviors coincide with mental health and body image. Social media behaviors do not uniformly relate to all mental health and body image indicators. Altogether, the current study emphasized that we should move away from the active–passive frequency dichotomy and follow a more detailed communication-centered approach emphasizing the content types.

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来源期刊
Telematics and Informatics
Telematics and Informatics INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
17.00
自引率
4.70%
发文量
104
审稿时长
24 days
期刊介绍: Telematics and Informatics is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes cutting-edge theoretical and methodological research exploring the social, economic, geographic, political, and cultural impacts of digital technologies. It covers various application areas, such as smart cities, sensors, information fusion, digital society, IoT, cyber-physical technologies, privacy, knowledge management, distributed work, emergency response, mobile communications, health informatics, social media's psychosocial effects, ICT for sustainable development, blockchain, e-commerce, and e-government.
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