医院护士的应变能力:宗教信仰和性格力量的作用

Erna Multahada, D. Effendi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医院中可能出现与工作有关的压力的原因有很多,包括官僚机构的特点、组织的要求、对医院价值标准和医院道德价值观应用的不同理解、病人的类型和要求、工作超负荷和工作倦怠。这就需要高水平的应变能力。本研究旨在确定宗教信仰和性格优势对医院护士抗压能力的影响。研究采用总体抽样法,共选取了 150 名在雅加达几家医院工作的护士。复原力使用 RQ 测量工具进行测量。使用 CRS 测量宗教信仰。性格强度使用 VIA-IS 进行测量。采用多元回归法对数据进行分析。结果:宗教信仰和性格优势对医院护士应变能力的影响为 44%,P 值为 0.000。护士的宗教信仰与性格优势之间存在很强的相关性(R = .661)。宗教信仰(p 值 = 0.21;贝塔值 = 17.9)和性格优势(p 值 = 0.000,贝塔值 = 53.9)对复原力有影响。因此,结论是宗教信仰和性格优势对医院护士的复原力有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NURSES’ RESILIENCE IN HOSPITALS: ROLE OF RELIGIOSITY AND CHARACTER STRENGHTS
Work-related stress can occur in a hospital for a variety of reasons, including the characteristics of the bureaucracy, the demands of the organisation, differences in interpretations of applying the hospital’s values standards and the hospital’s moral values, the types and demands of patients, work overload and job burnout. A high level of resilience is needed. This study aimed to determine the effect of religiosity and character strenghts on the resilience of nurses in hospitals. A total of 150 nurses who work in several hospitals in Jakarta were selected using total sampling. Resilience was measured using an RQ measuring instrument. Religiosity was measured using CRS. Character strenghts was measured using VIA-IS. Multiple regression was used to analyse the data. Results : That the role of religiosity and character strenghts on the resilience of nurses in the hospitals are 44% with p-value = .000. And There is a strong correlation between nurse religiosity and character strengths (R = .661). Religiosity (p-value = .21; beta value = 17.9) and character strenghts (p value = .000 and beta value = 53.9) had an effect on resilience. Thus, it was concluded that there are role of religiosity and character strenghts to resilience of nurses in hospitals.
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