在一家教学医院开展的关于 P-药物的知识、态度和实践的横断面调查。

H. D. P., SWETHA K.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究生代表着未来一代的从业人员,而专门针对他们的 P-药物理念研究并不多。因此,我们开展了这项研究,以评估研究生对 P-药物的认识、态度和实践:方法:我们在一家三级护理教学医院开展了一项横断面设计的前瞻性观察研究。参与者的回答是通过预先验证的问卷收集的。研究评估了参与者对 P-药物概念的理解、对 P-药物作为疾病治疗方法的态度以及实际的 P-药物处方行为。在 Excel 表格中汇总数据后,使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第 26 版对数据进行分析:在 230 名参与者中,女性占大多数(67.8%)。63% 的参与者知道 "合理用药",约 57% 的参与者知道 P-药物概念。44.8% 的人知道 STEP 标准用于选择 P 级药物。只有 66 人在实践中使用 P-药物清单,其中大多数人认为有必要开展教学计划,以提高人们对 P-药物实践的认识:令人鼓舞的是,本次研究的结果表明了合理用药而非不合理用药。P-drug理念是加强医疗和鼓励合乎道德地使用药物的有用工具。此外,还需要开展更多的研究,以确定 P 型药物的使用如何长期影响患者的治疗效果和医疗支出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF P-DRUG IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL.
Objective: Postgraduates represent the future generation of practitioners and there aren't many studies on the P-drug idea that specifically target them. Hence, we have taken up this study to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of P-drug among the postgraduates. Methods: A prospective observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital. Participants' responses were gathered using a pre-validated questionnaire. It evaluated participants' understanding of the P-drug concept, attitudes about P-drugs as treatments for illnesses, and actual P-drug prescribing behaviours. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 26 was used to analyze data after compiling data in the Excel sheet. Results: Out of 230 participants, majority were the females (67.8%). 63% of participants were aware of the “rational use of medicines,” and around 57% of them knew about the P-drug concept. 44.8% were aware of STEP criteria which is applied to select P-drug. Only 66 were practising with the P-drug list and the majority of them opined that teaching programmes are necessary to create awareness about the practice of the P-drug. Conclusion: It is encouraging that the current study's findings point to reasonable drug usage rather than irrational use. The P-drug idea is a useful instrument for enhancing medical treatment and encouraging ethical drug usage. Furthermore, additional research has to be done to determine how P-drug use affects patient outcomes and healthcare expenditures over the long run.
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