国家大地测量网络发展与保护分析

IF 2.1 Q3 REMOTE SENSING
A.I. Chursin, T.I. Khametov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对国家大地测量网点的发展核算和保护进行了分析。在奔萨市和州境内,大部分点位与其功能目的不符,有些点位已经完全消失,剩下的点位也没有适当的外部布置和设计。就精度和密度而言,大地测量点不均匀,不符合现代要求。自 1996 年以来,该地区还没有进行过大规模的大地测量。本文介绍了 2010 年至今的大地测量点勘测实践经验。大地测量点的发展及其安全取决于财政支持。在这方面,联邦国家登记、地籍和制图局关于保护和恢复 "俄罗斯 GGS "点的信息版本提供了积极的实践成果。在实践期间,奔萨国立建筑大学的学生在合作框架内积极参与了这一活动。对 2017 年和 2022 年勘测的大地测量点的状况进行了对比分析。分析了与大地测量和制图活动有关的立法文件,以及高等教育领域的许可工作类型、专业名称和培训领域。在研究成果的基础上,提出了关于发展和保护本地区国家大地测量网络的结论和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the state geodetic network development and protection
The analysis of the state geodetic network points’ development accounting and protection is considered. Most of them in the territory of Penza city and the oblast do not correspond to their functional purpose, some of them are completely lost, and what is left does not have proper external arrangement and design. In terms of accuracy and density, geodetic points are not homogeneous and do not meet modern requirements. There has not been a mass survey of their condition in this region since 1996. Examples of practical experience of surveying geodetic points for the period from 2010 until now are presented. The development of geodetic points and their safety depends on financial support. In this regard, positive practical results are provided in information editions of the Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography on conservation and restoring the "GGS of Russia" points. Students of the Penza State University of Architecture and Construction actively participate in this campaign within the framework of the partnership during the practice period. A comparative analysis of the state of geodetic points surveyed in 2017 and in 2022 was carried out. The analysis of legislative documents related to geodetic and cartographic activities, as well as to licensed types of work, names of specialties and areas of training in the field of higher education is made. Based on the results of the study, conclusions and recommendations on development and protection of the state geodetic network in the territory of the region under consideration are formulated
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来源期刊
Geodesy and Cartography
Geodesy and Cartography REMOTE SENSING-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: THE JOURNAL IS DESIGNED FOR PUBLISHING PAPERS CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING FIELDS OF RESEARCH: •study, establishment and improvement of the geodesy and mapping technologies, •establishing and improving the geodetic networks, •theoretical and practical principles of developing standards for geodetic measurements, •mathematical treatment of the geodetic and photogrammetric measurements, •controlling and application of the permanent GPS stations, •study and measurements of Earth’s figure and parameters of the gravity field, •study and development the geoid models,
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