Towards a revision of the Palaearctic species of Aphodius Hellwig, 1798, subgenus Liothorax Motschulsky, 1860 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Aphodiinae)

IF 1.3 3区生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY

ZooKeys Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1207.117225

Robert B. Angus, Jason F. Maté, Elizabeth M. Angus, David Král

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引用次数: 0

摘要

结合染色体分析、分子系统学和形态统计分析，对 Aphodius Hellwig, 1798 亚属 Liothorax Motschulsky, 1860 的古北欧种进行了修订。共确认了 16 个种，其中一个种包括两个亚种。主要根据雌蕊柄内口的形态和系统发生学分析，它们被归入两个类群：尼格类，显然是单系的，包括 Aphodius (Liothorax) niger Illiger, 1798, A. (L.) muscorum (Ádám, 1994), stat、A. (L.) felixsp. nov., A. (L.) bellumgerenssp. nov., A. (L.) bameulisp. nov., A. (L.) krellisp. nov.、(L.) isikdagensis (Balthasar, 1953), A. (L.) albertisp. 新种和 A. (L.) wilsonae Maté et Angus, 2005, stat、新种，A. (L.) rodrigoisp.本文给出了这些物种的检索表，并详细介绍了它们的形态、分布和栖息地。

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Towards a revision of the Palaearctic species of Aphodius Hellwig, 1798, subgenus Liothorax Motschulsky, 1860 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Aphodiinae)

The Palaearctic species of Aphodius Hellwig, 1798, subgenus Liothorax Motschulsky, 1860 are revised using a combination of chromosome analysis, molecular phylogenetics and morphological statistical analysis. Sixteen species are recognised, one of which is shown to comprise two subspecies. Based mainly on the morphology of the aedeagal endophallus and the phylogenetic analysis, they are placed in two groups: the. niger group, apparently monophyletic, comprising Aphodius (Liothorax) niger Illiger, 1798, A. (L.) muscorum (Ádám, 1994), stat. rest., A. (L.) felixsp. nov., A. (L.) bellumgerenssp. nov., A. (L.) bameulisp. nov., A. (L.) krellisp. nov., A. (L.) isikdagensis (Balthasar, 1953), A. (L.) albertisp. nov. and A. (L.) wilsonae Maté et Angus, 2005, stat. rest.; and the plagiatus group, almost certainly paraphyletic, comprising A. (L.) plagiatus (Linnaeus, 1767), including A. (L.) p. plagiatus and A. (L.) p. sinoplagiatussubsp. nov., A. (L.) rodrigoisp. nov., A. (L.) discoidesA. Schmidt, 1916, stat. rest., A. (L.) rutilipennis (Baudi di Selve, 1870), stat. rest., A. (L.) chellalasp. nov., A. (L.) kraatzi Harold, 1868, and A. (L.) rusakovi Gusakov, 2004. A key to the species is given as well as details of their morphology, distributions, and habitats.

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来源期刊

ZooKeys 生物-动物学

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

15.40%

发文量

400

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： ZooKeys is a peer-reviewed, open-access, online and print, rapidly produced journal launched to support free exchange of ideas and information in systematic zoology, phylogeny and biogeography. All papers can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge. Authors and readers are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There is no charge for color.