增强社区能力及其对肯尼亚马查科斯县水利项目实施的影响

B. N. Wambui, C. Rambo, Timothy Maitho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究的重点是社区赋权对肯尼亚马查科斯县水利项目实施的影响程度。不仅在马查科斯县,而且在发展中国家,安全用水的可获得性都是一个巨大的挑战。本研究旨在确定社区赋权对肯尼亚马查科斯县水利项目实施的影响。 理论框架:本研究以实用范式为基础,采用描述性调查研究设计。本研究的目标人群是马查科斯县的水务代表,包括工作人员和社区代表。研究样本包括水资源用户协会官员、水资源管理局员工、县水利灌溉部员工、水服务信托基金员工和塔纳阿提水服务机构员工,目标人群共计 572 人。 研究方法:本研究的样本量是根据克雷西和摩根表确定的样本量从各阶层中得出的,样本量为 226 人。使用的研究工具包括:调查问卷、关键信息提供者访谈、焦点小组讨论、观察、文件审查和访谈指南。数据分析采用描述性统计和推论性统计。定量数据采用频率、百分比、平均值、标准差、综合平均值和标准差进行分析。定性数据采用内容分析法进行分析。 研究意义:本研究对研究地区的政策制定者、学生、水务机构管理人员和主要利益相关者具有重要意义。结论是社区赋权对肯尼亚马查科斯县水利项目的实施具有重要影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT AND IT’S INFLUENCE ON IMPLEMENTATION OF WATER PROJECTS IN MACHAKOS COUNTY OF KENYA
Objective: This study focused on the extent to which Community empowerment influence Implementation of water projects in Machakos County of Kenya. Accessibility to safe water has been a great challenge not only in Machakos County but to the developing world. The purpose of this study was to establish Community empowerment influence on Implementation of water projects in Machakos County of Kenya.   Theoretical Framework: The study was anchored on Pragmatic paradigm and used descriptive survey research design. The target population for this study was Machakos County water representatives both staff and Community. Research sample comprised of, Water Resources Users Association officials, Water Resource Management Authority employees, County Ministry of Water and Irrigation staff, Water Services Trust Fund staff and Tana Athi Water Services Agency Staff, giving a total target population of 572 individuals.   Method: The sample size of the study was derived from the various strata’s by using Krejcie and Morgan Table for sample size determination which gave a sample size of 226 participants. The research instruments used included: questionnaires; Key informant Interviews, Focus Group discussions, observation, documents review and Interview guides. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Quantitative data was analysed using frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation, composite mean and standard deviation. Qualitative data was analysed by content analysis.   Research Implications: This Study is significant to policy makers, students, water agency managers and primary stakeholders in the research region. It was concluded that Community empowerment significantly influence implementation of water projects in Machakos County in Kenya.
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