荧光素血管造影对早产儿视网膜病变的预测作用

IF 1.4 Q3 PEDIATRICS
G. Dini, Alfredo Beccasio, Francesco Della Lena, Alberto Verrotti, C. Cagini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:荧光素血管造影(FA)是研究早产儿视网膜病变(ROP)体内病理生理学的重要工具。我们利用荧光素血管造影检查了早产儿视网膜病变的病程,以评估血管造影特征的预测价值。方法:这是一项观察性回顾性队列研究,研究对象是通过双目间接眼底镜和 FA 筛查出患有 ROP 的眼睛。在佩鲁贾圣玛丽亚医院的新生儿重症监护室进行了 RetCam 眼底成像和视频数字荧光素血管造影。两名 ROP 专家眼科医师对 FA 图像进行了回顾性遮蔽分级。结果本研究共纳入了 40 名患者的 80 只眼睛。在评估的血管造影特征中,渗漏、分流和缠结是需要治疗的 ROP 的预兆(P < 0.05)。结论:血管造影有助于我们了解 ROP 病程中血管异常的演变过程,并有助于预测哪些眼球将接受治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictive Role of Fluorescein Angiography in Retinopathy of Prematurity
Background: Fluorescein angiography (FA) has been a pivotal tool for studying the pathophysiology of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in vivo. We examined the course of ROP using FA to assess the predictive value of angiographic features. Methods: This is an observational retrospective cohort study of eyes screened for ROP with a binocular indirect ophthalmoscope and FA. RetCam fundus imaging and video digital fluorescein angiography were performed in the neonatal intensive care unit of Santa Maria Hospital of Perugia. The masked grading of the FA images was retrospectively conducted by two ROP expert ophthalmologists. Results: A total of 80 eyes of 40 patients were included for this study. Among the angiographic features evaluated, leakage, shunts, and tangles were predictive of the development of treatment-requiring ROP (p < 0.05). Conclusions: FA can add to our understanding of the evolution of vascular abnormalities in the course of ROP and can help predict which eyes will go on to treatment.
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来源期刊
Pediatric Reports
Pediatric Reports PEDIATRICS-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
11 weeks
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