Ahmad Agil, Tjahjodjati Romdam, Nur Atik, Dedi Rachmadi, A. Yantisetiasti, A. Zumrutbas
{"title":"脂肪来源干细胞(ADSC)治疗对五级肾创伤Wistar大鼠肾脏组织病理学外观的影响","authors":"Ahmad Agil, Tjahjodjati Romdam, Nur Atik, Dedi Rachmadi, A. Yantisetiasti, A. Zumrutbas","doi":"10.1515/iss-2023-0065","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n \n \n Kidney trauma is the most common urological trauma. Technological advances have made conservative management possible for almost all kidney trauma. However, grade five kidney trauma needs to be carefully examined due to its various complications, especially late complications that often delayed in recognition thus forming irreversible morbidity, with the most common late complication is kidney damage due to ischemic and fibrotic process. This study aims to confirm the effect of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells (ADSC) on the prevention of fibrosis in grade five kidney trauma using Wistar rat models, where the fibrosis process will be measured with histopathological examination which had features of glomerular sclerosis, tubular atrophy, and interstitial fibrosis in kidney tissue, then followed by histopathological scoring and total renal score.\n \n \n \n A total of 22 adult rats were divided into five groups: one healthy control group, two trauma groups without ADSC, and two others trauma groups with ADSC. Two different treatment times were set: two weeks and four weeks after treatment. The data were tested for normality (Shapiro-Wilk test), while differences between groups were assessed using one-way ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis test if the distribution was not normal.\n \n \n \n For the result of total renal score, statistical analysis reveal a significant difference in the total renal score in the kidney trauma with ADSC group compared with kidney trauma without ADSC group in fourth week of observation (p=0.001).\n \n \n \n These findings highlighted ADSC capability to prevent fibrosis caused by grade five kidney trauma on the Wistar rat models, as proven by significantly reduced histopathological grading on fibrosis.\n","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":"60 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The effect of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC) treatment on kidney histopathological appearance on the Wistar rat models with grade five kidney trauma\",\"authors\":\"Ahmad Agil, Tjahjodjati Romdam, Nur Atik, Dedi Rachmadi, A. Yantisetiasti, A. Zumrutbas\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/iss-2023-0065\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n \\n \\n Kidney trauma is the most common urological trauma. Technological advances have made conservative management possible for almost all kidney trauma. However, grade five kidney trauma needs to be carefully examined due to its various complications, especially late complications that often delayed in recognition thus forming irreversible morbidity, with the most common late complication is kidney damage due to ischemic and fibrotic process. This study aims to confirm the effect of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells (ADSC) on the prevention of fibrosis in grade five kidney trauma using Wistar rat models, where the fibrosis process will be measured with histopathological examination which had features of glomerular sclerosis, tubular atrophy, and interstitial fibrosis in kidney tissue, then followed by histopathological scoring and total renal score.\\n \\n \\n \\n A total of 22 adult rats were divided into five groups: one healthy control group, two trauma groups without ADSC, and two others trauma groups with ADSC. Two different treatment times were set: two weeks and four weeks after treatment. 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The effect of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC) treatment on kidney histopathological appearance on the Wistar rat models with grade five kidney trauma
Kidney trauma is the most common urological trauma. Technological advances have made conservative management possible for almost all kidney trauma. However, grade five kidney trauma needs to be carefully examined due to its various complications, especially late complications that often delayed in recognition thus forming irreversible morbidity, with the most common late complication is kidney damage due to ischemic and fibrotic process. This study aims to confirm the effect of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells (ADSC) on the prevention of fibrosis in grade five kidney trauma using Wistar rat models, where the fibrosis process will be measured with histopathological examination which had features of glomerular sclerosis, tubular atrophy, and interstitial fibrosis in kidney tissue, then followed by histopathological scoring and total renal score.
A total of 22 adult rats were divided into five groups: one healthy control group, two trauma groups without ADSC, and two others trauma groups with ADSC. Two different treatment times were set: two weeks and four weeks after treatment. The data were tested for normality (Shapiro-Wilk test), while differences between groups were assessed using one-way ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis test if the distribution was not normal.
For the result of total renal score, statistical analysis reveal a significant difference in the total renal score in the kidney trauma with ADSC group compared with kidney trauma without ADSC group in fourth week of observation (p=0.001).
These findings highlighted ADSC capability to prevent fibrosis caused by grade five kidney trauma on the Wistar rat models, as proven by significantly reduced histopathological grading on fibrosis.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.