语言学与精神分析:话语与元话语

A. Sedykh, E. Akimova, Anastasia Olegovna Chizhova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定语言学和精神分析话语与元话语之间的联系点。这项工作的科学新颖性在于构建了一个描述话语和元话语的语言-符号学模型,以澄清概念工具,更清晰地构建语言学、精神分析以及语言理论和传播理论的语义术语。本研究的一个重点是发现这两个学科使用的术语工具和文本分析操作模式之间在认识论上的异同,换句话说,发现语言学和精神分析学按照解释--符号学方法处理语篇之间的异同。通过所获得的数据,我们确定了不同科学领域的研究对象之间在语言和符号学方面相互作用的几个重要机制。这种协同作用对于有效交流至关重要,并推动着语言和文化知识的进步。通过激活语言和文化数据的动力,我们可以在理论和实践中创建一种新的元话语公理。这不仅适用于心理语言学领域,也适用于普通语言学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Linguistics and psychoanalysis: Discourse and metadiscourse
The aim of the study is to identify points of contact between linguistic and psychoanalytic discourses and metadiscourses. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the construction of a linguo-semiological model for describing discourse and metadiscourse in order to clarify the conceptual apparatus and more clearly structure the semantic terminology of linguistics, psychoanalysis, as well as the theory of language and communication theory. An important point of the study is the discovery of epistemological similarities and differences between the terminological apparatus and operational models of text analysis used in both disciplines, in other words, between the linguistic and psychoanalytic processing of utterances in line with the interpretative-semiological approach. The obtained data allow us to identify several crucial mechanisms of linguistic and semiotic interaction between the subjects of various scientific fields. This synergy is essential for effective communication and drives the advancement of linguistic and cultural knowledge. By activating the dynamics of linguistic and cultural data, we can create a new metadiscourse axiology in both theory and practice. This applies not only to the field of psycholinguistics but also to general linguistics.
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