采用电子健康记录管理系统作为改善肯尼亚公立医院服务提供的战略

IF 4.4 2区 化学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Lawrence Nduva Munyaka, N. Kyalo, R. Nyonje, Angeline Mulwa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:确定采用电子病历管理系统对肯尼亚公立医院提供服务的影响程度。材料与方法:采用描述性研究方法、相关研究设计和混合研究方法。研究对象为莫伊教学与转诊医院和肯雅塔国立医院的 1207 名专业工作人员,以及 1 月至 5 月期间在这两家医院接受治疗的 1841 名门诊患者。研究人员采用分层随机抽样技术选出了 341 名受访者。研究人员使用了二级和一级数据。研究人员向受访者发放了半结构化问卷,以收集原始数据。在专题分析的帮助下对定性数据进行了分析。在分析定量数据时,使用了推论性和描述性统计方法。使用的描述性统计包括平均值、百分比、频率和标准偏差。使用的推理统计包括多元回归分析、相关分析和单变量回归分析。研究结果相关分析结果显示,公立医院电子病历管理的使用与服务提供之间存在正相关关系(r=0.733,p 值=0.000)。此外,回归分析结果表明,电子病历管理的使用对肯尼亚公立医院的服务提供具有积极影响(β=0.715,p 值=0.000)。对理论、实践和政策的启示:本研究建议肯尼亚公立医院全面采用和利用电子病历管理,以此提高服务效率,减少等待时间和档案丢失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adoption of E-Health Records Management Systems as a Strategy to Improve Service Delivery in Public Hospitals in Kenya
Purpose: To establish the extent to which the adoption of an electronic records management system influences service delivery in public hospitals in Kenya. Materials and Methods: A descriptive research method, correlational research design, and mixed method of research were employed. The target population was all the 1207 professional staff working in Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital and Kenyatta National Hospital as well as 1841 outpatients treated in both hospitals between January and May. To select the 341 respondents of the research, a stratified random sampling technique was used. The researcher used secondary and primary data. Semi-structured questionnaires were distributed to the respondents to allow for the collection of primary data. Qualitative data was analyzed with the help of thematic analysis. Inferential and descriptive statistics were used in the analysis of quantitative data. Descriptive statistics that were used include mean, percentages, frequencies, and standard deviation. Inferential statistics that were used are multiple regression analysis, correlation analysis, and univariate regression analysis. Findings: The correlation analysis results showed that there exists a positive correlation between the utilization of electronic records management and service delivery in public hospitals (r=0.733, p-value=0.000). In addition, regression analysis results showed that the utilization of electronic records management had a positive influence on service delivery in public hospitals in Kenya (β=0.715, p-value=0.000). Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends that public hospitals in Kenya should fully adopt and utilize electronic record management as a way of improving efficiency in service delivery in terms of waiting time and loss of files.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
6.00%
发文量
810
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Polymer Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of engineering, chemistry, physics, and biology relevant to applications of polymers. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates fundamental knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, polymer science and chemistry into important polymer applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses relationships among structure, processing, morphology, chemistry, properties, and function as well as work that provide insights into mechanisms critical to the performance of the polymer for applications.
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