考察国际研究生在中国的职业意愿:影响因素与职业发展的结合

IF 2.8 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Maguatcher Jeremie, Gulinuer Maimaiti, Ning Ru
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中国已日益成为国际研究生的热门留学目的地。本研究探讨了影响国际研究生来华工作意愿的因素,重点是动机、就业考虑以及在中国就业市场面临的挑战。研究综合运用了推拉理论和文化适应理论来解释通过调查和访谈收集到的数据。主要研究结果表明,中国的高质量教育、奖学金、职业发展机会和文化交流吸引了学生到中国求学。许多人表示,由于中国的薪酬具有吸引力,就业前景良好,他们有兴趣留在中国就业。然而,他们也面临着巨大的挑战,如语言障碍、文化差异、不熟悉当地就业市场、严格的签证政策以及竞争激烈的就业环境。研究强调,有必要提高就业机会的能见度,消除语言和文化差异,增强工作场所的多样性和包容性,加强国际网络和校友会,并鼓励这些毕业生创业。这些措施旨在帮助学生在就业市场中游刃有余,并以多样化的技能和视角充实中国的劳动力队伍,进一步将中国打造成为全球领先的教育和职业发展中心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining International Graduate Students’ Career Willingness in China: Influencing Factors and Integration of Professional Development
China has become an increasingly popular destination for international students pursuing graduate education. This research examines the factors influencing international graduate students’ willingness to work in China, focusing on motivational aspects, employment considerations, and the challenges faced in the Chinese job market. The study employs a combination of push-pull and acculturation theories to interpret the data collected through surveys and interviews. The key findings reveal that students are drawn to China for their studies due to the high-quality education, available scholarships, opportunities for professional development, and cultural exchange. Many expressed interest in remaining in China for employment due to attractive salaries and favorable job prospects. However, they face significant challenges, such as language barriers, cultural differences, unfamiliarity with the local job market, strict visa policies, and a highly competitive employment environment. The study emphasizes the need to enhance the visibility of job opportunities, bridge language and cultural gaps, enhance workplace diversity and inclusivity, strengthen international networks and alumni associations, and encourage entrepreneurship among these graduates. These measures aim to help students navigate the job market and enrich China's workforce with diverse skills and perspectives, further establishing China as a leading global education and professional development hub.
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来源期刊
Journal of Studies in International Education
Journal of Studies in International Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: To broaden the discourse on the role of international cooperation and exchange in developing the human capacity to work in a global setting, the Journal of Studies in International Education provides a forum combining the research of scholars, models from practitioners in the public or private sector, and essays. The journal publishes research, essays, and reviews on international education. Articles place issues at the primary, secondary, higher education, professional exchange, and lifelong learning levels in a global context. Topics include: study abroad; curriculum reform; faculty development; and development assistance. Articles on related topics such as public policy and internationalization strategies also appear in the Journal.
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