在财产估值中采用区块链技术的障碍和前景

IF 1.3 Q3 BUSINESS, FINANCE
C. Adilieme, R. Abidoye, Chyi Lin Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的区块链是一种新兴的数字技术,在不同的建筑环境专业中提出并试用。该技术被提议在物业交易中引入透明度、安全性和信任。尽管提出了这一建议,但很少有研究分析其在房地产估价中的障碍和前景,尤其是在透明度低和缺乏利益相关者信任的市场中。本研究以尼日利亚为案例,评估了在财产评估中采用区块链技术的障碍和前景。设计/方法/方法通过在线调查收集了尼日利亚 180 名估价师的数据,并使用平均得分排名和独立的秩方(χ2)检验对数据进行了分析。研究结果首先,对区块链技术应用的认知度较低,每年执行的估价工作数量与对区块链技术应用的认知度之间存在关联。最重要的障碍围绕着区块链的知识、技术诀窍和实施这种技术的成本。区块链的前景非常广阔,因为所有已确定的前景都被认为是重要的,其中透明度是采用区块链的最关键因素,其次是实时监控活动和存储记录的永久性。研究局限/影响本研究的意义在于为区块链确定了透明度的潜在益处,区块链可以作为一种工具,将透明度引入与透明度和信任相关的关键问题作斗争的估价行业。此外,政策制定者和房地产行业参与者可利用本研究制定战略,在实践中采用区块链作为颠覆房地产估价领域的一系列专业技术工具之一。这也提供了一个机会,可借鉴本研究的见解,为在物业估价中使用区块链做好更好的准备。它确定了阻碍和/或促进区块链这一新兴的颠覆性数字技术应用的关键因素,从而为相关文献做出了贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Barriers and prospects for the adoption of blockchain technology in property valuation
PurposeBlockchain is an emerging digital technology proposed and trialled among different built environment professions. The technology has been proposed to introduce transparency, security and trust in property transactions. Despite this proposition, few studies have analysed the barriers and prospects in property valuation, especially in markets plagued by low transparency and a lack of stakeholder trust. Using Nigeria as a case study, this study assesses the barriers and prospects for adopting blockchain technology in property valuation.Design/methodology/approachData was collected from 180 valuers practising in Nigeria through an online survey, and the data was analysed using mean score ranking and the chi-square (χ2) test of independence.FindingsFirstly, there was a low awareness of the application of blockchain technology and an association between the number of valuation jobs executed annually and awareness of the application of blockchain technology. The most important barriers revolved around the knowledge, technical know-how of blockchain and the cost of implementing such technology. The prospects for blockchain are very high as all identified prospects were considered important, with transparency being the most crucial factor for its adoption, followed by the monitoring activities in real time and the permanence in storing records.Research limitations/implicationsThis study's implications lie in the potential benefit of transparency identified for blockchain, which could act as a tool to introduce transparency into valuation industries that battle key issues surrounding transparency and trust. Furthermore, this study can be utilised by policymakers and property industry players in mapping strategies to adopt the beneficial use of blockchain as one among the suite of proptech tools disrupting the property valuation scene, in their practice. This also presents an opportunity to draw upon insights from this study to better prepare for using blockchain in property valuation.Originality/valueThis study appears to be the first to empirically assess barriers and prospects for blockchain in property valuation practice. It contributes to the literature by identifying key factors that will deter and/or promote the application of blockchain, an emerging and disruptive digital technology.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
7.70%
发文量
18
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