对即刻固定装载的即刻提取后种植体进行为期 28 个月的边缘骨水平随访。

Stomatologija Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Graziano Montaruli, Alberto Dedola, Khrystyna Zhurakivska, Michele Laurenziello, Michele Tepedino, Renato Celletti, Maurizio D'Amario, Giuseppe Troiano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本病例报告的目的是显示一名 46 岁女性拔牙后即刻加载种植体的 28 个月后边缘骨水平(MBL)的变化情况:在对 X 射线和 CBCT 图像进行仔细评估后,在对骨折部分进行无创拔牙并对感染区域进行处理后,将 4×13 的锥形种植体植入 21 号基台。通过将种植体植入牙槽骨的腭侧位置,获得了正确的初稳性(扭矩 70 Ncm)。为了完成手术,我们使用颗粒状骨替代物(Geistlich Bio-Oss®)进行了再生处理,并在其上覆盖了取自腭部的结缔组织移植体。三天后,用螺丝(35 Ncm)拧紧了带金tite(UNIHG)的直钛基台 Curvomax™,并粘接了二硅酸锂玻璃陶瓷牙冠:随访 28 个月后对 MBL 进行的放射学分析表明,种植体周围的骨质非常稳定,修复体牙冠周围的软组织融合得非常美观:仔细、专注的手术规划,配合使用适当的材料和准确的手术方案,似乎可以使难以处理的额部区域得到修复,并随着时间的推移获得极佳的美学、功能和可预测的效果。我们认为,在这种情况下,目标还与最终牙冠的即时交付有关,它大大缩短了手术时间,改善了美学参数,从而提高了患者满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Twenty eight months marginal bone level follow-up of an immediate post-extractive implant with immediate definitive loading.

Objective: The aim of this case report was to show the marginal bone level (MBL) variation, after 28 months, around an aesthetic post-extraction implant immediate loading positioned in a 46-years-old woman.

Material and methods: After a careful evaluation of the X-rays and CBCT images, a 4×13 conical implant was placed in seat 21 after the atraumatic extraction of the fractured element and the management of the infected area. Correct primary stability (torque 70 Ncm) was obtained by inserting the implant in a palatal position with respect to the alveolus. To complete the surgery, regeneration procedures were carried out using a granular bone substitute (Geistlich Bio-Oss®) covered with a connective tissue graft taken from the palate. Just three days later, a straight titanium abutment Curvomax™ with gold tite (UNIHG) was screwed (35 Ncm) and a lithium disilicate glass ceramic crown was cemented.

Results: The radiographic analysis of the MBL at 28 months of follow-up shows a significant stability of the peri-implant bone confirmed by an excellent aesthetic integration of the soft tissues around the prosthetic crown.

Conclusions: A careful and dedicated surgical planning accompanied by the use of appropriate materials and an accurate surgical protocol, seems to allow the rehabilitation of frontal areas that is difficult to manage, obtaining excellent aesthetic, functional and predictable results over time. We believe that the goal, in this case, is also linked to the immediate delivery of the final crown which has significantly reduced operating times and improved aesthetic parameters, translating into better patient satisfaction.

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