双向远程医疗在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患儿家庭 CPAP 中的应用。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Liqiang Yang, Dabo Liu, Jianwen Zhong, Jinhong Huang, Shuyao Qiu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:传统的远程医疗跟踪被证明不适合阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)患儿的家庭持续气道正压(CPAP)治疗。随着移动互联网的发展,本研究探讨了移动通信和远程监控系统作为一种新型双向远程医疗方法的可行性和有效性,以提高阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患儿对家用 CPAP 的依从性:方法: 将 2022 年 1 月至 12 月采用双向远程医疗随访的前瞻性队列(TM)与 2018 年 8 月至 2021 年 12 月接受传统电话随访的回顾性队列(CP)进行比较。根据第一周的咨询次数,TM 组的参与者被细分为两组:高问题组和低问题组。主要终点包括成功适应 CPAP 和随访 2 个月后的依从性:结果:与 CP 组相比,TM 组在 2 个月内的终止率明显较低(1/24 对 6/22,P = 0.037)。在使用家用 CPAP 的第一周,高问题组与低问题组相比,平均每晚使用时间更短,使用时间≥4 小时的天数更少(每晚 5 小时 vs. 每晚 8.5 小时,4.5 天 vs. 7 天,均为 p 结论:在使用 CPAP 的第一周,高问题组与低问题组相比,平均每晚使用时间更短,使用时间≥4 小时的天数更少:双向远程医疗是一种有效且可行的方法,可提高 OSAS 患儿对家庭 CPAP 治疗的依从性。考虑到费用问题,研究人员建议双向远程医疗至少应用一周,以更好地提高长期依从性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of bidirectional telemedicine in home CPAP for children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Background

Traditional telemedicine follow-up proves unsuitable for home continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Accompanying advancements in mobile internet, this study explores the feasibility and effectiveness of a mobile communication and remote monitoring system as a novel bidirectional telemedicine approach to enhance adherence to home CPAP in children with OSAS.

Methods

A prospective cohort utilizing bidirectional telemedicine follow-up from January to December 2022 (TM) was compared with a retrospective cohort receiving conventional phone follow-up from August 2018 to December 2021 (CP). Participants in TM group were subdivided into two groups based on the number of inquiries in the first week: a high-question group and a low-question group. The main endpoints included successful CPAP adaption and adherence at 2 months of follow-up.

Results

The TM group exhibited a significantly lower termination rate within 2 months compared to the CP group (1/24 vs. 6/22, p = 0.037). In the first week of home CPAP, the high-question group reported shorter average nightly usage and fewer days with usage of ≥4 h compared to the low-question group (5 h per night vs. 8.5 h per night, 4.5 days vs. 7 days, both p < 0.001). However, the high-question group showed significant improvement in adherence from the second week onward for the remainder of the study period.

Conclusions

Bidirectional telemedicine represents an effective and feasible method to improve adherence to home CPAP therapy in children with OSAS. Considering the costs, researchers recommend applying bidirectional telemedicine for at least 1 week to better enhance long-term adherence.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
276
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: The purpose of the International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology is to concentrate and disseminate information concerning prevention, cure and care of otorhinolaryngological disorders in infants and children due to developmental, degenerative, infectious, neoplastic, traumatic, social, psychiatric and economic causes. The Journal provides a medium for clinical and basic contributions in all of the areas of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. This includes medical and surgical otology, bronchoesophagology, laryngology, rhinology, diseases of the head and neck, and disorders of communication, including voice, speech and language disorders.
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