{"title":"关于正向轨道上 (D,S) 积分点的非扎里斯基密度和子空间定理","authors":"Nathan Grieve , Chatchai Noytaptim","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.06.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Working over a base number field <strong>K</strong>, we study the attractive question of Zariski non-density for <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-integral points in <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> the forward <em>f</em>-orbit of a rational point <span><math><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>K</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. Here, <span><math><mi>f</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>→</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span> is a regular surjective self-map for <em>X</em> a geometrically irreducible projective variety over <strong>K</strong>. Given a non-zero and effective <em>f</em>-quasi-polarizable Cartier divisor <em>D</em> on <em>X</em> and defined over <strong>K</strong>, our main result gives a sufficient condition, that is formulated in terms of the <em>f</em>-dynamics of <em>D</em>, for non-Zariski density of certain dynamically defined subsets of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. For the case of <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-integral points, this result gives a sufficient condition for non-Zariski density of integral points in <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. Our approach expands on that of Yasufuku, <span><span>[13]</span></span>, building on earlier work of Silverman <span><span>[11]</span></span>. Our main result gives an unconditional form of the main results of <span><span>[13]</span></span>; the key arithmetic input to our main theorem is the Subspace Theorem of Schmidt in the generalized form that has been given by Ru and Vojta in <span><span>[10]</span></span> and expanded upon in <span><span>[3]</span></span> and <span><span>[6]</span></span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"265 ","pages":"Pages 36-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022314X24001495/pdfft?md5=b3dd7c5b16ab793f55d50824e16a3394&pid=1-s2.0-S0022314X24001495-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On non-Zariski density of (D,S)-integral points in forward orbits and the Subspace Theorem\",\"authors\":\"Nathan Grieve , Chatchai Noytaptim\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jnt.2024.06.005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Working over a base number field <strong>K</strong>, we study the attractive question of Zariski non-density for <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-integral points in <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> the forward <em>f</em>-orbit of a rational point <span><math><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>K</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. Here, <span><math><mi>f</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>→</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span> is a regular surjective self-map for <em>X</em> a geometrically irreducible projective variety over <strong>K</strong>. Given a non-zero and effective <em>f</em>-quasi-polarizable Cartier divisor <em>D</em> on <em>X</em> and defined over <strong>K</strong>, our main result gives a sufficient condition, that is formulated in terms of the <em>f</em>-dynamics of <em>D</em>, for non-Zariski density of certain dynamically defined subsets of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. For the case of <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-integral points, this result gives a sufficient condition for non-Zariski density of integral points in <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>O</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. Our approach expands on that of Yasufuku, <span><span>[13]</span></span>, building on earlier work of Silverman <span><span>[11]</span></span>. Our main result gives an unconditional form of the main results of <span><span>[13]</span></span>; the key arithmetic input to our main theorem is the Subspace Theorem of Schmidt in the generalized form that has been given by Ru and Vojta in <span><span>[10]</span></span> and expanded upon in <span><span>[3]</span></span> and <span><span>[6]</span></span>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50110,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Number Theory\",\"volume\":\"265 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 36-47\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022314X24001495/pdfft?md5=b3dd7c5b16ab793f55d50824e16a3394&pid=1-s2.0-S0022314X24001495-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Number Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022314X24001495\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Number Theory","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022314X24001495","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
On non-Zariski density of (D,S)-integral points in forward orbits and the Subspace Theorem
Working over a base number field K, we study the attractive question of Zariski non-density for -integral points in the forward f-orbit of a rational point . Here, is a regular surjective self-map for X a geometrically irreducible projective variety over K. Given a non-zero and effective f-quasi-polarizable Cartier divisor D on X and defined over K, our main result gives a sufficient condition, that is formulated in terms of the f-dynamics of D, for non-Zariski density of certain dynamically defined subsets of . For the case of -integral points, this result gives a sufficient condition for non-Zariski density of integral points in . Our approach expands on that of Yasufuku, [13], building on earlier work of Silverman [11]. Our main result gives an unconditional form of the main results of [13]; the key arithmetic input to our main theorem is the Subspace Theorem of Schmidt in the generalized form that has been given by Ru and Vojta in [10] and expanded upon in [3] and [6].
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Number Theory (JNT) features selected research articles that represent the broad spectrum of interest in contemporary number theory and allied areas. A valuable resource for mathematicians, the journal provides an international forum for the publication of original research in this field.
The Journal of Number Theory is encouraging submissions of quality, long articles where most or all of the technical details are included. The journal now considers and welcomes also papers in Computational Number Theory.
Starting in May 2019, JNT will have a new format with 3 sections:
JNT Prime targets (possibly very long with complete proofs) high impact papers. Articles published in this section will be granted 1 year promotional open access.
JNT General Section is for shorter papers. We particularly encourage submission from junior researchers. Every attempt will be made to expedite the review process for such submissions.
Computational JNT . This section aims to provide a forum to disseminate contributions which make significant use of computer calculations to derive novel number theoretic results. There will be an online repository where supplementary codes and data can be stored.