用于 SPEEK 基质子交换膜的 MOFs 衍生介孔 ZrO2/C 和 ZnO/C 纳米复合材料

IF 2.4 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Ionics Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI:10.1007/s11581-024-05730-y
Letícia G. da Trindade, Letícia Zanchet, Josiane C. Souza, Antonio C. Roveda Jr, Robert Paiva, Tatiana Zanette, Katia Bernardo-Gusmão, Emilse M. A. Martini, Elson Longo, Edson A. Ticianelli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在磺化聚(醚酮)(SPEEK)膜中加入金属有机框架(MOF)可提高在电解质中使用这种填料的质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)的性能。Zr-BDC-MOF和Zn-BDC-MOF这两种MOF衍生出的介孔ZrO2/C和ZnO/C纳米复合材料被用作SPEEK的填料,以确定金属(Zr或Zn)和配体(对苯二甲酸(BDC)或碳(C))对质子交换膜(PEM)的质子传导性和氧化稳定性的影响。结果表明,在温度为 100 °C 的 SPEEK 中添加 7 wt% 的 Zr-BDC-MOF 后,质子传导率比原始 SPEEK 高 2.5 倍。然而,吸水性和氧化稳定性研究表明,这种膜失去了化学稳定性。数据集显示,在 SZrC(7) 膜中加入 7 wt% 的 ZrO2/C 可获得最佳质子传导性,在 100 °C 时比 SPEEK 高出约 2.2 倍,这使其在高温下应用于 PEMFC 中具有吸引力。我们的研究结果表明,用作填料的金属(Zr 或 Zn)对 PEMFC 氧化稳定性和质子传导性的影响低于配体(BDC 或 C)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Mesoporous ZrO2/C and ZnO/C nanocomposites derived from MOFs for SPEEK-based proton exchange membrane

Mesoporous ZrO2/C and ZnO/C nanocomposites derived from MOFs for SPEEK-based proton exchange membrane

Mesoporous ZrO2/C and ZnO/C nanocomposites derived from MOFs for SPEEK-based proton exchange membrane

The metal–organic framework (MOF) incorporation in sulfonated poly(ether ketone) (SPEEK) membranes improves the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) that use this filler in the electrolyte. Mesoporous ZrO2/C and ZnO/C nanocomposites derived from the respective MOFs, Zr-BDC-MOF and Zn-BDC-MOF, were used as fillers in SPEEK to determine the influence of the metal (Zr or Zn) and ligand (terephthalic acid (BDC) or carbon (C)) on the proton conductivity and oxidative stability of proton exchange membranes (PEMs). At a temperature of 100 °C, the results show that adding 7 wt% of Zr-BDC-MOF to SPEEK resulted in 2.5-fold higher proton conductivity than pristine SPEEK. However, water uptake and oxidative stability studies reveal that this membrane loses its chemical stability. The data set shows that the inclusion of 7 wt% ZrO2/C to SZrC(7) membrane resulted in the best proton conductivity, ca. 2.2-fold higher than SPEEK at 100 °C, making it attractive for application in PEMFC at high temperatures. Our findings show that the influence of the metal used as a filler (Zr or Zn) is lower than that of the ligand (BDC or C) on the oxidative stability and proton conductivity of PEMFC.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Ionics
Ionics 化学-电化学
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
427
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Ionics is publishing original results in the fields of science and technology of ionic motion. This includes theoretical, experimental and practical work on electrolytes, electrode, ionic/electronic interfaces, ionic transport aspects of corrosion, galvanic cells, e.g. for thermodynamic and kinetic studies, batteries, fuel cells, sensors and electrochromics. Fast solid ionic conductors are presently providing new opportunities in view of several advantages, in addition to conventional liquid electrolytes.
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