各种国产蛋白水解酶制剂对豌豆蛋白分离物感官特性的影响

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
I. V. Kravchenko, V. A. Furalyov, E. S. Pshennikova, E. V. Kostyleva, A. S. Sereda, E. I. Kurbatova, N. V. Tsurikova, A. N. Fedorov, V. O. Popov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 这项工作研究了四种酶制剂(EP)(Bacillolysin、Agroprot、Protozyme 和 Protozyme C(俄罗斯))对从 Focor 品种豌豆中分离出来的蛋白质分离物的蛋白质和肽谱及其气味和味道的影响。结果表明,酶处理可以改善分离蛋白的气味特征。因此,豆腥味和草药味的严重程度可以大大降低。同时,酶处理还能改善分离物的味道:可以显著降低豆腥味、涩味、苦味和草本味等干扰味道的严重程度。根据所获得的结果,我们选择了 EP(真菌酸性天冬氨酸蛋白酶)来改善豌豆蛋白分离物的感官参数,以便生产肉类和乳制品类似物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Effect of Various Domestically Produced Proteolytic Enzyme Preparations on the Organoleptic Properties of Pea Protein Isolates

The Effect of Various Domestically Produced Proteolytic Enzyme Preparations on the Organoleptic Properties of Pea Protein Isolates

Abstract

The effect of four enzyme preparations (EP), Bacillolysin, Agroprot, Protozyme, and Protozyme C (Russia), on the protein and peptide profiles of the protein isolate isolated from peas of the Focor variety, as well as on its smell and taste, was investigated in this work. It was shown that enzyme treatment can improve the odor characteristics of the isolate. Thus, it was possible to reduce significantly the severity of the bean and herbal smell. At the same time, enzyme treatment also improved the taste of the isolate: it was possible to reduce significantly the severity of disturbing flavors such as leguminous, astringent, bitter, and herbal. The results obtained allowed us to select EP (fungal acid aspartic protease) to improve the organoleptic parameters of pea protein isolates intended for the production of meat and dairy product analogs.

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来源期刊
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
75
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles on biochemistry and microbiology that have or may have practical applications. The studies include: enzymes and mechanisms of enzymatic reactions, biosynthesis of low and high molecular physiologically active compounds; the studies of their structure and properties; biogenesis and pathways of their regulation; metabolism of producers of biologically active compounds, biocatalysis in organic synthesis, applied genetics of microorganisms, applied enzymology; protein and metabolic engineering, biochemical bases of phytoimmunity, applied aspects of biochemical and immunochemical analysis; biodegradation of xenobiotics; biosensors; biomedical research (without clinical studies). Along with experimental works, the journal publishes descriptions of novel research techniques and reviews on selected topics.
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