阿扎斯湖(俄罗斯季瓦共和国)的藻类特征

Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI:10.1134/s199542552470032x
Yu. V. Naumenko, Ch. D. Nazyn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 首次报道了阿扎斯湖的藻类信息,阿扎斯湖的部分水域属于阿扎斯国家自然保护区。共鉴定出 171 个种和种内类群,隶属于 72 属、50 科和 8 分区。藻类植物群的基础是硅藻和蓝绿藻。确定了 14 个优势类群,其中 9 个属于微藻类。对湖泊保留区的藻类进行了生态和地理研究。研究发现,水体中的藻类以底栖物种为代表,其形态与卤化性和环境的活性反应无关。在所研究的所有生物群落中,共发现了 123 个物种,它们是水体无生物性的指标。发现主要是贝塔藻类和低聚贝塔藻类。从地域上看,世界性物种和北方物种占主导地位。
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Characteristics of Algae in Lake Azas (Republic of Tyva, Russia)

Abstract

The information about the algae of Lake Azas, a part of the water area of which belongs to the Azas State Nature Reserve, is reported for the first time. One hundred seventy one species and intraspecific taxa were identified referred to 72 genera, 50 families, and 8 divisions. The basis of the algal flora was found to consist of diatoms and blue-green algae. Fourteen dominants were identified, 9 of which belong to the Bacillariophyta microalgae. Ecological and geographical studies of the algae in the reserved part of the lake were carried out. The algal flora of the water body was found to be represented by benthic species with a prevalence of indifferent forms in relation to halobility and active reaction of the environment. One hundred twenty three species, indicators of water saprobity, were identified in all the biotopes studied. The predominance of betamezosaprobionts and oligosaprobionts was detected. Geographically, cosmopolitan and boreal species dominated.

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