用于新兴可穿戴技术的可拉伸和人体适形物理传感器

IF 3.5 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Yong Lin, Weijie Qiu and Desheng Kong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可穿戴物理传感器是健康监测和人机界面的理想设备。与优先考虑提高灵敏度和选择性的传统设备不同,可伸缩性对于可穿戴传感器有效贴合人体的动态和弯曲轮廓至关重要。除了可拉伸外,保形集成还可实现耐用的皮肤-设备接口,从而实现长期的可穿戴检测。为了跟踪最新进展,本视角将重点关注快速发展的皮肤附着物理传感器领域,分析其设计方法、关键应用和理想特性。讨论从通过结构设计和材料创新制造可拉伸电子设备的两种主要策略开始。我们进一步讨论了可穿戴式检测中皮肤与设备的保形和无缝接口的重要性。我们进一步阐述了几个关键的物理传感器及其系统集成。最后,本文探讨了当前面临的挑战,并概述了将这一不断发展的领域的知识转化为尖端可穿戴技术的未来方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Stretchable and body-conformable physical sensors for emerging wearable technology

Stretchable and body-conformable physical sensors for emerging wearable technology

Wearable physical sensors represent attractive devices for health monitoring and human–machine interfaces. Unlike traditional devices that prioritize increased sensitivity and selectivity, stretchability is crucial for wearable sensors to effectively adhere to the dynamic and curved contours of the human body. In addition to being stretchable, the conformal integration allows for durable skin–device interfaces, enabling long-term wearable detection. To track the latest progress, this perspective focuses on the rapidly advancing field of skin-attached physical sensors, analyzing their design approaches, critical applications, and desirable characteristics. The discussion begins with two primary strategies for creating stretchable electronic devices through structural designs and material innovations. We further discuss the significance of a conformal, seamless skin–device interface for wearable detection. We further elaborate on several critical physical sensors and their system integration. Finally, this article addresses current challenges and outlines future directions to translate knowledge in this evolving field into cutting-edge wearable technologies.

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