{"title":"废碳烟作为水污染修复功能材料综述","authors":"V. P. Singh, I. M. Date, J. D. Sharma","doi":"10.1007/s13762-024-05886-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Carbon soot, traditionally considered a pollutant due to its harmful effects on human health and the environment, is now recognized as a valuable functional material. Carbon soot’s unique physical and chemical properties make it attractive for various applications, including energy storage, catalysis, electronics, water detoxification, and more. This review article covers the application of soot-derived carbon nanoparticles for water remediation. The article starts with discussing the soot formation mechanism, followed by a characterization of soot particles. Further, the application of carbon soot for oil–water separation and removal of contaminants from water are reviewed. The effect of various process parameters like pH, time of contact, and concentration are discussed. Further, the article discusses carbon soot particle’s limitations and future scope for water remediation. In conclusion, this review highlights the potential of carbon soot as a sustainable and cost-effective solution for water detoxification and presents an outlook for future research in this field. It also discusses the challenges and shortcomings of the work done till now in this area.</p>","PeriodicalId":589,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A review on waste carbon soot as a functional material for water remediation\",\"authors\":\"V. P. Singh, I. M. Date, J. D. Sharma\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13762-024-05886-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Carbon soot, traditionally considered a pollutant due to its harmful effects on human health and the environment, is now recognized as a valuable functional material. Carbon soot’s unique physical and chemical properties make it attractive for various applications, including energy storage, catalysis, electronics, water detoxification, and more. This review article covers the application of soot-derived carbon nanoparticles for water remediation. The article starts with discussing the soot formation mechanism, followed by a characterization of soot particles. Further, the application of carbon soot for oil–water separation and removal of contaminants from water are reviewed. The effect of various process parameters like pH, time of contact, and concentration are discussed. Further, the article discusses carbon soot particle’s limitations and future scope for water remediation. In conclusion, this review highlights the potential of carbon soot as a sustainable and cost-effective solution for water detoxification and presents an outlook for future research in this field. It also discusses the challenges and shortcomings of the work done till now in this area.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":589,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-024-05886-0\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-024-05886-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
A review on waste carbon soot as a functional material for water remediation
Carbon soot, traditionally considered a pollutant due to its harmful effects on human health and the environment, is now recognized as a valuable functional material. Carbon soot’s unique physical and chemical properties make it attractive for various applications, including energy storage, catalysis, electronics, water detoxification, and more. This review article covers the application of soot-derived carbon nanoparticles for water remediation. The article starts with discussing the soot formation mechanism, followed by a characterization of soot particles. Further, the application of carbon soot for oil–water separation and removal of contaminants from water are reviewed. The effect of various process parameters like pH, time of contact, and concentration are discussed. Further, the article discusses carbon soot particle’s limitations and future scope for water remediation. In conclusion, this review highlights the potential of carbon soot as a sustainable and cost-effective solution for water detoxification and presents an outlook for future research in this field. It also discusses the challenges and shortcomings of the work done till now in this area.
期刊介绍：
International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology (IJEST) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of environmental science and technology, innovation, engineering and management.
A broad outline of the journal''s scope includes: peer reviewed original research articles, case and technical reports, reviews and analyses papers, short communications and notes to the editor, in interdisciplinary information on the practice and status of research in environmental science and technology, both natural and man made.
The main aspects of research areas include, but are not exclusive to; environmental chemistry and biology, environments pollution control and abatement technology, transport and fate of pollutants in the environment, concentrations and dispersion of wastes in air, water, and soil, point and non-point sources pollution, heavy metals and organic compounds in the environment, atmospheric pollutants and trace gases, solid and hazardous waste management; soil biodegradation and bioremediation of contaminated sites; environmental impact assessment, industrial ecology, ecological and human risk assessment; improved energy management and auditing efficiency and environmental standards and criteria.
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