小细胞肺癌--化疗耐药性的最新进展

IF 3.8 2区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Qian Ying, Ruiyun Fan, Yili Shen, Boyi Chen, Jianhui Zhang, Qiuhui Li, Xuefei Shi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与其他类型的肺癌相比,小细胞肺癌(SCLC)具有侵袭性特点,容易产生耐药性。尽管铂-依托泊苷化疗联合免疫疗法是目前的标准治疗方法,但耐药性的迅速发展导致临床疗效不尽人意。本综述重点探讨导致SCLC化疗耐药表型的机制,如肿瘤内异质性增加、肿瘤微环境改变、细胞代谢变化和凋亡通路失调。全面了解 SCLC 的这些耐药机制是开创癌症研究新纪元的当务之急,这将为癌症诊断和治疗方法带来革命性的进步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Small Cell Lung Cancer—An Update on Chemotherapy Resistance

Small Cell Lung Cancer—An Update on Chemotherapy Resistance

Compared to other types of lung cancer, small cell lung cancer (SCLC) exhibits aggressive characteristics that promote drug resistance. Despite platinum-etoposide chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy being the current standard treatment, the rapid development of drug resistance has led to unsatisfactory clinical outcomes. This review focuses on the mechanisms contributing to the chemotherapy resistance phenotype in SCLC, such as increased intra-tumoral heterogeneity, alterations in the tumor microenvironment, changes in cellular metabolism, and dysregulation of apoptotic pathways. A comprehensive understanding of these drug resistance mechanisms in SCLC is imperative for ushering in a new era in cancer research, which will promise revolutionary advancements in cancer diagnosis and treatment methodologies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
113
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal aims to review the most important, recently published treatment option advances in the field of oncology. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to facilitate worldwide approaches to cancer treatment. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as endocrine tumors, lymphomas, neuro-oncology, and cancers of the breast, head and neck, lung, skin, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary region. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. We also provide commentaries from well-known oncologists, and an international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research.
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