口腔癌患者生活质量相关因素的系统回顾:系统回顾。

Mei Liu, Xinglian Shi, Zhezhen Li, Jianhong Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在评估与口腔癌患者生活质量相关的因素:本研究旨在评估与口腔癌患者生活质量相关的因素:方法:检索CNKI、万方、VIP、CBM、Pubmed、Medline、Web of Science、Embase和Cochrane图书馆截至2023年5月收录的评价口腔癌患者生活质量的研究。所有纳入的研究均由两名研究人员进行独立筛选、提取和评分,并通过定性分析对结果进行总结:结果:共纳入 24 篇文章,涉及 2 717 名患者。与口腔癌患者生活质量相关的因素主要包括年龄、肿瘤TNM分期、放化疗和性别,可归纳为个人因素、疾病相关因素和手术因素三个方面。超过 5 项研究对年龄、性别、肿瘤 TNM 分期、病理分期、颈部切除方式、婚姻状况、复发、吸烟、教育程度等因素进行了分析。结果相对一致:结论:口腔癌发病率增加,影响生活质量的因素很多。纳入的文献为横断面研究,样本量有限。相关因素与生活质量之间的因果关系应使用大样本量进行验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Systematic review of factors related to quality of life in patients with oral cancer: a systematic review.

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate factors related to quality of life of patients with oral cancer.

Methods: CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, CBM, Pubmed, Medline, Web of Science, Embase, and The Cochrane Library were searched up to May 2023 for studies that evaluated the quality of life of patients with oral cancer. All the included studies were independently selected, extracted, and rated by two researchers, and results are summarized by qualitative analysis.

Results: Twenty-four articles on 2 717 patients were included. Factors related to the quality of life of patients with oral cancer mainly included age, tumor TNM stage, radiochemotherapy, and gender, which could be summarized into three aspects: personal factors, disease-related factors, and surgical factors. More than five studies reported on the analysis of age, gender, tumor TNM stage, pathological stage, neck dissection method, marital status, recurrence, smoking, education level, etc. The results are relatively consistent.

Conclusions: The incidence of oral cancer increases, and many factors affected the quality of life. The included literature is a cross-sectional study, and the sample size is limited. The causal relationship between relevant factors and quality of life should be verified using large sample sizes.

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