法国感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的男男性行为者肛门高级别鳞状上皮内病变两年随访的累积检测。

IF 5 2区 医学 Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
Jean-Damien Combes, Jean-Michel Didelot, Sylvie Radenne, Olivia Zaegel-Faucher, Anne-Carole Lesage, Laurent Siproudhis, Lionel Piroth, Lucie Marchand, Isabelle Heard, Nadia Hoyeau, Sébastien Henno, Teresa M Darragh, Catharina J Alberts, Gary M Clifford, Isabelle Etienney
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们在 ANRS-EP57-APACHES 研究中评估了感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的男男性行为者肛门高级别鳞状上皮内病变(HSIL)的累积检出率和决定因素,这些患者在 2 年内接受了 3 次细胞学检查和高分辨率肛门镜检查。HSIL的累计检出率为33%(410人中有134人),其中48%的HSIL是在基线时检出的。不同中心的 HSIL 检出率差异很大(从 13% 到 51%)。基线人类乳头瘤病毒16(调整后的几率比为8.2;95%置信区间为3.6-18.9)和p16/Ki67(4.6 [2.3-9.1])是HSIL的最强决定因素。每年重复细胞学检查和高分辨率肛门镜检查提高了HSIL的检测率,但并不能完全弥补中心间的异质性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cumulative Detection of Anal High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions Over 2-Year Follow-up in Men Who Have Sex With Men Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in France.

We assessed cumulative detection and determinants of anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs) in men who have sex with men living with human immunodeficiency virus and who underwent 3 visits over 2 years, with cytology and high-resolution anoscopy, within the ANRS-EP57-APACHES study. The cumulative HSIL detection rate was 33% (134 of 410), of which 48% HSILs were detected at baseline. HSIL detection varied considerably by center (from 13% to 51%). The strongest HSIL determinants were baseline human papillomavirus 16 (adjusted odds ratio, 8.2; 95% confidence interval, 3.6-18.9) and p16/Ki67 (4.6 [2.3-9.1]). Repeated annual cytology and high-resolution anoscopy improved HSIL detection but did not fully compensate for between-center heterogeneity.

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来源期刊
Journal of Infectious Diseases
Journal of Infectious Diseases 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
13.50
自引率
3.10%
发文量
449
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Published continuously since 1904, The Journal of Infectious Diseases (JID) is the premier global journal for original research on infectious diseases. The editors welcome Major Articles and Brief Reports describing research results on microbiology, immunology, epidemiology, and related disciplines, on the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious diseases; on the microbes that cause them; and on disorders of host immune responses. JID is an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.
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