EBV阳性弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤,泛B细胞标志物阴性,病例报告和文献综述。

IF 0.7 Q4 HEMATOLOGY
Case Reports in Hematology Pub Date : 2024-07-18 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/4803071
Janna Shold, Lea Jukic, Daniel Farrell, Wei Cui, Da Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大多数 B 细胞淋巴瘤的一种或多种 B 细胞标志物呈阳性,包括 CD19、CD20、CD79a 或 PAX5。然而,罕见的不表达任何B细胞标志物的成熟B细胞淋巴瘤病例已被定性,并被目前的分类指南认定为不同的诊断实体,包括浆细胞淋巴瘤、原发性渗出淋巴瘤和ALK阳性大B细胞淋巴瘤。我们介绍了一例泛B细胞标志物阴性、EB病毒阳性的弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤,该淋巴瘤的OCT2、BOB1和克隆免疫球蛋白基因重排均呈阳性,但不符合目前第4版和第5版测试版WHO血液淋巴肿瘤分类中任何B细胞淋巴瘤的诊断标准。对于像本病例这样具有挑战性的病例,利用 OCT2 和 BOB1 免疫组化染色可帮助确定 B 细胞系。世卫组织肿瘤分类系统应考虑将 OCT2 和 BOB1 作为替代 B 细胞系标志物加入其相应类别中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EBV Positive Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Negative Pan-B Cell Markers, Case Report, and Literature Review.

Most B cell lymphomas are positive for one or more B cell markers including CD19, CD20, CD79a, or PAX5. However, rare cases of mature B cell lymphoma not expressing any B cell markers have been characterized and recognized as distinct diagnostic entities by current classification guidelines, including plasmablastic lymphoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and ALK-positive large B cell lymphoma. We present a case of pan-B cell marker negative, EBV positive diffuse large B cell lymphoma that is positive for OCT2, BOB1, and clonal immunoglobulin gene rearrangement that does not meet diagnostic criteria for any B cell lymphoma by current 4th and 5th Ed beta version WHO Hematolymphoid Tumors classification. In challenging cases like the one presented, utilizing OCT2 and BOB1 immunohistochemical stains can assist in determining B cell lineage. The WHO tumor classification system should consider adding OCT2 and BOB1 as alternative B cell lineage markers into their corresponding categories.

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