残疾人乒乓球运动可改善脊髓损伤者的心理/精神和心血管健康。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Hsi-Kai Tsou, Hsiao-Yu Chen, Kuan-Chung Shih, Yueh-Chiang Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:众所周知,康复锻炼有益于心血管和心理健康,但对于依靠轮椅行动的脊髓损伤(SCI)患者来说,康复锻炼仍是一项艰巨的挑战:本研究旨在探讨为期 4 周的辅助乒乓球训练对提高脊髓损伤成人患者的自我效能感和健康状况的有效性:共纳入 39 名 SCI 患者,分为实验组(n = 18,为期 4 周的辅助乒乓球训练计划)和对照组(n = 21)。实验组采用心率变异性(HRV)的频域指数来评估自律神经系统的功能:结果:进行乒乓球辅助训练后,体力压力指数(PSI,P 结论:乒乓球辅助训练能使体力压力指数明显降低:乒乓球辅助训练使交感神经张力发生了有利的变化,增强了自我效能感,改善了心血管健康,并使心率变异发生了全面的积极转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Para table tennis improves psychological/mental and cardiovascular health in individuals with spinal cord injury.

Background: Although rehabilitation exercise is known to be beneficial for cardiovascular and mental health, it remains a daunting challenge for patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) who rely on wheelchairs for mobility.

Objective: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a 4-week para table tennis program in enhancing self-efficacy and health outcomes in adults with SCI.

Methods: A total of 39 SCI patients were included and divided into the experimental group (n = 18, a 4-week para table tennis training program) and the control group (n = 21). Frequency domain indices of heart rate variability (HRV) were used to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system.

Results: Following para table tennis training, there was a significant reduction in the physical stress index (PSI, P < 0.001), accompanied by shifts in autonomic regulation of vagal dominance. Additionally, the para table tennis training led to significant improvements in vessel state, differential pulse wave index, atrial elasticity, eccentric constriction power, remaining blood volume, and self-efficacy (all P < 0.05).

Conclusion: Para table tennis training results in favorable changes in sympathetic tone, enhanced self-efficacy, improved cardiovascular well-being, and an overall positive transformation in HRV.

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来源期刊
NeuroRehabilitation
NeuroRehabilitation CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
178
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: NeuroRehabilitation, an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal, publishes manuscripts focused on scientifically based, practical information relevant to all aspects of neurologic rehabilitation. We publish unsolicited papers detailing original work/research that covers the full life span and range of neurological disabilities including stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, neuromuscular disease and other neurological disorders. We also publish thematically organized issues that focus on specific clinical disorders, types of therapy and age groups. Proposals for thematic issues and suggestions for issue editors are welcomed.
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