定期在 "游戏笼 "中逗留作为一种环境强化措施,用于饲养在单独通风笼中的实验室大鼠:简短报告。

IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Laboratory Animals Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1177/00236772231209198
Oddrun A Gudbrandsen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

雄性扎克糖尿病大鼠被饲养在面积为 1500 平方厘米的标准独立通风笼中,并从 16-18 周龄起被放入 "游戏笼"(一个大型开放式笼子)中,每周三次。引入游戏笼的目的是为了扭转大鼠在单独通风的笼子中表现出的强迫行为,以增加它们的幸福感,并提供认知和身体刺激。在游戏笼中定期逗留两周后,大鼠在家庭笼子中的重复行为停止了,大鼠在游戏笼中表现出快乐和兴奋的迹象。这些观察结果有力地表明,当实验鼠无法选择饲养在较大的家庭笼子里时,在较大的游戏笼子里定期逗留可以成为丰富实验鼠环境的另一种选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Periodic stays in a 'playcage' as an environmental enrichment measure for laboratory rats housed in individually ventilated cages: Short report.

Male Zucker Diabetic Sprague Dawley rats were housed in standard individually ventilated cages with floor area of 1500 cm2, and were placed in a 'playcage' (a large open cage) for three visits per week from the age of 16-18 weeks. The playcage was introduced in an attempt to reverse the compulsive behaviour that the rats displayed in the individually ventilated cages, with the purpose to increase their well-being and to provide cognitive as well as physical stimulation. After two weeks of periodic stays in the playcage, the rats' repetitive behaviour in their home cage ceased, and the rats displayed signs of happiness and excitement when they were in the playcage. The observations strongly indicate that periodic stays in a larger playcage can be an alternative environmental enrichment for laboratory rats when housing in a larger home cage is not an option.

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来源期刊
Laboratory Animals
Laboratory Animals 生物-动物学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The international journal of laboratory animal science and welfare, Laboratory Animals publishes peer-reviewed original papers and reviews on all aspects of the use of animals in biomedical research. The journal promotes improvements in the welfare or well-being of the animals used, it particularly focuses on research that reduces the number of animals used or which replaces animal models with in vitro alternatives.
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