{"title":"在使用通用粘合剂粘合的 II 类龋洞中,不同复合材料的临床表现。","authors":"Gülsüm Özden DDS, PhD, Muhammet Karadas DDS, PhD","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13285","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objective</h3>\n \n <p>To assess the clinical performance of two composite materials with two universal adhesives and a two-step self-etch adhesive on class II restorations for 18 months.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Two hundred and fifty-two class II cavities were bonded with G-Premio Bond, Single Bond Universal, and Clearfil SE Bond 2. A nanohybrid composite (Filtek Z550 Universal) or a microhybrid composite (G-aenial Posterior) was used to fill the bonded cavities. World Dental Federation criteria were used to evaluate the restorations at 1 week, 6, and 18 months. Statistical analysis was performed using Friedman and Fisher's exact tests (<i>α</i> = 0.05).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Retention loss and fracture were not observed in any restorations during the 18 months. The adhesives used showed no significant differences for all criteria examined (<i>p</i> > 0.05) regardless of composite material. After an 18-month follow-up, seven G-aenial Posterior and three Filtek Z550 Universal restorations presented slight marginal discrepancies, with no significant differences (<i>p</i> = 0.246). At 1 week, Filtek Z550 Universal (9.5%) led to significantly higher postoperative sensitivity compared with G-aenial Posterior (0.8%) (<i>p</i> = 0.001).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Universal adhesives showed similar clinical performance to Clearfil SE Bond 2. The restorations with Filtek Z550 Universal had a relatively higher risk of postoperative sensitivity.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\n \n <p>Universal adhesives were clinically successful for 18 months. At 1 week, the type of composite material used significantly affected the occurrence of postoperative sensitivity.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 2","pages":"314-325"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11927801/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical performance of different composite materials in class II cavities bonded with universal adhesives\",\"authors\":\"Gülsüm Özden DDS, PhD, Muhammet Karadas DDS, PhD\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jerd.13285\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objective</h3>\\n \\n <p>To assess the clinical performance of two composite materials with two universal adhesives and a two-step self-etch adhesive on class II restorations for 18 months.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>Two hundred and fifty-two class II cavities were bonded with G-Premio Bond, Single Bond Universal, and Clearfil SE Bond 2. A nanohybrid composite (Filtek Z550 Universal) or a microhybrid composite (G-aenial Posterior) was used to fill the bonded cavities. World Dental Federation criteria were used to evaluate the restorations at 1 week, 6, and 18 months. Statistical analysis was performed using Friedman and Fisher's exact tests (<i>α</i> = 0.05).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>Retention loss and fracture were not observed in any restorations during the 18 months. The adhesives used showed no significant differences for all criteria examined (<i>p</i> > 0.05) regardless of composite material. After an 18-month follow-up, seven G-aenial Posterior and three Filtek Z550 Universal restorations presented slight marginal discrepancies, with no significant differences (<i>p</i> = 0.246). At 1 week, Filtek Z550 Universal (9.5%) led to significantly higher postoperative sensitivity compared with G-aenial Posterior (0.8%) (<i>p</i> = 0.001).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>Universal adhesives showed similar clinical performance to Clearfil SE Bond 2. The restorations with Filtek Z550 Universal had a relatively higher risk of postoperative sensitivity.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\\n \\n <p>Universal adhesives were clinically successful for 18 months. At 1 week, the type of composite material used significantly affected the occurrence of postoperative sensitivity.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15988,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry\",\"volume\":\"37 2\",\"pages\":\"314-325\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11927801/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jerd.13285\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jerd.13285","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的评估两种复合材料与两种通用粘接剂和一种两步自酸蚀粘接剂在二类修复体上18个月的临床表现:用 G-Premio 粘接剂、Single Bond Universal 和 Clearfil SE Bond 2 粘接 252 个 II 类龋洞。使用纳米混合复合材料(Filtek Z550 Universal)或微混合复合材料(G-aenial Posterior)填充粘结后的龋洞。采用世界牙科联盟标准对修复体进行 1 周、6 个月和 18 个月的评估。统计分析采用弗里德曼检验和费雪精确检验(α = 0.05):结果:在 18 个月的时间里,没有发现任何修复体出现固位力下降和断裂的情况。所使用的粘接剂与复合材料的所有标准均无明显差异(P > 0.05)。经过 18 个月的随访,7 个 G-aenial Posterior 和 3 个 Filtek Z550 Universal 修复体出现轻微的边缘差异,差异不明显(p = 0.246)。1 周后,Filtek Z550 Universal(9.5%)的术后敏感度明显高于 G-aenial Posterior(0.8%)(p = 0.001):结论:通用粘接剂的临床表现与 Clearfil SE Bond 2 相似。结论:通用粘接剂的临床表现与 Clearfil SE Bond 2 相似,使用 Filtek Z550 通用粘接剂的修复体出现术后敏感的风险相对较高:临床意义:通用粘接剂在 18 个月内的临床效果良好。1 周时,复合材料的类型对术后敏感的发生有很大影响。
Clinical performance of different composite materials in class II cavities bonded with universal adhesives
Objective
To assess the clinical performance of two composite materials with two universal adhesives and a two-step self-etch adhesive on class II restorations for 18 months.
Materials and Methods
Two hundred and fifty-two class II cavities were bonded with G-Premio Bond, Single Bond Universal, and Clearfil SE Bond 2. A nanohybrid composite (Filtek Z550 Universal) or a microhybrid composite (G-aenial Posterior) was used to fill the bonded cavities. World Dental Federation criteria were used to evaluate the restorations at 1 week, 6, and 18 months. Statistical analysis was performed using Friedman and Fisher's exact tests (α = 0.05).
Results
Retention loss and fracture were not observed in any restorations during the 18 months. The adhesives used showed no significant differences for all criteria examined (p > 0.05) regardless of composite material. After an 18-month follow-up, seven G-aenial Posterior and three Filtek Z550 Universal restorations presented slight marginal discrepancies, with no significant differences (p = 0.246). At 1 week, Filtek Z550 Universal (9.5%) led to significantly higher postoperative sensitivity compared with G-aenial Posterior (0.8%) (p = 0.001).
Conclusions
Universal adhesives showed similar clinical performance to Clearfil SE Bond 2. The restorations with Filtek Z550 Universal had a relatively higher risk of postoperative sensitivity.
Clinical Significance
Universal adhesives were clinically successful for 18 months. At 1 week, the type of composite material used significantly affected the occurrence of postoperative sensitivity.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry (JERD) is the longest standing peer-reviewed journal devoted solely to advancing the knowledge and practice of esthetic dentistry. Its goal is to provide the very latest evidence-based information in the realm of contemporary interdisciplinary esthetic dentistry through high quality clinical papers, sound research reports and educational features.
The range of topics covered in the journal includes:
- Interdisciplinary esthetic concepts
- Implants
- Conservative adhesive restorations
- Tooth Whitening
- Prosthodontic materials and techniques
- Dental materials
- Orthodontic, periodontal and endodontic esthetics
- Esthetics related research
- Innovations in esthetics