社区药房数字屏幕的公共卫生信息;一项混合方法研究。

IF 1.5 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Naomi Ashcroft, Matthew Cooper, Hamde Nazar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的我们进行了一项独立评估,以调查在社区药房安装数字屏幕作为提供公共卫生信息的一种方法所产生的影响:方法:在安装屏幕之前,对社区药房员工进行了访谈,调查他们对使用书面材料开展传统公共卫生活动的经验和看法。数字屏幕安装后,对员工进行访谈,调查他们对安装的看法及其对药房公共卫生服务的影响。我们还招募了患者和公众代表参观药房,并要求他们填写一份调查问卷,了解他们对公共卫生信息的观察和看法。对访谈内容进行了逐字记录和主题分析。调查问卷包括开放式、封闭式和评分式问题。对调查结果进行了描述性分析:主要发现:社区药房工作人员认为纸质宣传材料耗费大量人力物力,并造成纸张浪费。药房员工和患者对数字屏幕的安装给予了积极评价,公众代表也认为数字屏幕引人注目、引人入胜。工作人员未能报告任何由屏幕引发的与公众的对话,但病人和公众志愿者能够回忆起一些健康信息:结论:数字信息是常见的做法,数字屏幕已经在病人和公众经常光顾的地方使用,如全科医生诊所。鉴于对浪费和最新信息的担忧,在社区药房使用数字屏幕发布公共健康信息可以说是公共健康信息发布的必然趋势。然而,这对引发更健康的选择和生活方式的影响还需要进一步调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital screens in community pharmacy for public health messaging; a mixed-methods study.

Objectives: An independent evaluation was undertaken to investigate the perceived impact of installing digital screens in a group of community pharmacies as an approach to provide public health messaging.

Methods: Community pharmacy staff were interviewed prior to screen installation to investigate experience and perceptions of conventional public health campaigns using written materials. Staff were interviewed after the digital screen installation to investigate their opinions of the installation and its impact on public health delivery in the pharmacy. Patients and public representatives were recruited to visit the pharmacies and asked to complete a survey about what they observed and thought about the public health messaging. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. Surveys consisted of open, closed, and rating questions. The results of which were descriptively analysed.

Key findings: Community pharmacy staff found paper-based campaigns work-intensive and created paper wastage. The digital screen installation was received positively by pharmacy staff and patient, and public representatives found them eye-catching and engaging. Staff were unable to report any conversations with members of the public triggered by the screens, but the patient and public volunteers were able to recall some of the health messages.

Conclusions: Digital messaging is common practice and digital screens are already in use in areas where patients and the public have conventionally been in attendance, e.g. GP surgeries. Digital screens in community pharmacy for public health messaging could be considered an inevitable progression for public health messaging given concerns about wastage and up-to-date information. The impact, however, on triggering healthier choices and lifestyles requires further investigation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
146
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Pharmacy Practice (IJPP) is a Medline-indexed, peer reviewed, international journal. It is one of the leading journals publishing health services research in the context of pharmacy, pharmaceutical care, medicines and medicines management. Regular sections in the journal include, editorials, literature reviews, original research, personal opinion and short communications. Topics covered include: medicines utilisation, medicine management, medicines distribution, supply and administration, pharmaceutical services, professional and patient/lay perspectives, public health (including, e.g. health promotion, needs assessment, health protection) evidence based practice, pharmacy education. Methods include both evaluative and exploratory work including, randomised controlled trials, surveys, epidemiological approaches, case studies, observational studies, and qualitative methods such as interviews and focus groups. Application of methods drawn from other disciplines e.g. psychology, health economics, morbidity are especially welcome as are developments of new methodologies.
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