中国严寒地区和寒冷地区室内氡浓度及节能设计对室内氡的影响。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Health physics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1097/HP.0000000000001869
Yunyun Wu, Yanchao Song, Changsong Hou, Hongxing Cui, Bing Shang, Haoran Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本研究调查了中国寒冷地区和严寒地区现代住宅建筑的室内氡浓度。研究共选取了 16 个省的 19 个城市,1,610 个住宅进行了室内氡浓度测量。室内氡浓度的算术平均值和几何平均值分别为 68 Bq m-3 和 57 Bq m-3。研究发现,严寒地区的室内氡浓度远高于寒冷地区。新建建筑物的室内氡浓度呈上升趋势。据估计,严寒地区和寒冷地区吸入室内氡的平均有效剂量分别为 2.15 mSv 和 1.60 mSv。由于中国空气交换率极低,严寒地区和寒冷地区住宅建筑的节能设计越来越严格,这对室内氡的增加趋势有明显的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Indoor Radon Concentrations in Severe Cold Area and Cold Area and Impact of Energy-saving Design on Indoor Radon in China.

Abstract: This study investigated indoor radon concentrations in modern residential buildings in the Cold Area and Severe Cold Area in China. A total of 19 cities covering 16 provinces were selected with 1,610 dwellings measured for indoor radon concentration. The arithmetic mean and geometric mean of indoor radon concentration were 68 Bq m -3 and 57 Bq m -3 , respectively. It was found that indoor radon concentrations were much higher in the Severe Cold Area than those in the Cold Area. The indoor radon concentrations showed an increasing trend for newly constructed buildings. It was estimated that the average effective dose from inhalation of indoor radon is 2.15 mSv and 1.60 mSv for the Severe Cold Area and Cold Area, respectively. The more and more rigid energy-saving design for residential buildings in the Severe Cold Area and Cold Area has an obvious impact on the increased trend of indoor radon due to extremely low air exchange rate in China.

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来源期刊
Health physics
Health physics 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
324
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Physics, first published in 1958, provides the latest research to a wide variety of radiation safety professionals including health physicists, nuclear chemists, medical physicists, and radiation safety officers with interests in nuclear and radiation science. The Journal allows professionals in these and other disciplines in science and engineering to stay on the cutting edge of scientific and technological advances in the field of radiation safety. The Journal publishes original papers, technical notes, articles on advances in practical applications, editorials, and correspondence. Journal articles report on the latest findings in theoretical, practical, and applied disciplines of epidemiology and radiation effects, radiation biology and radiation science, radiation ecology, and related fields.
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