代谢与减肥外科医生标准--国际专家共识。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Obesity Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1007/s11695-024-07395-y
Mohammad Kermansaravi, Sonja Chiappetta, Scott A Shikora, Mario Musella, Lilian Kow, Edo Aarts, Syed Imran Abbas, Ahmad Aly, Ali Aminian, Luigi Angrisani, Syed Tanseer Asghar, Ahmad Bashir, Estuardo Behrens, Helmuth Billy, Camilo Boza, Wendy A Brown, Daniel Oscar Caina, Miguel A Carbajo, Jean-Marc Chevallier, Benjamin Clapp, Ricardo V Cohen, Amir Hossein Davarpanah Jazi, Maurizio De Luca, Bruno Dilemans, Martin Fried, Michel Gagner, Manoel Galvao Neto, Pierre Y Garneau, Khaled Gawdat, Omar M Ghanem, Mohammed Al Hadad, Ashraf Haddad, Mohamad Hayssam ElFawal, Miguel F Herrera, Kelvin Higa, Jaques Himpens, Farah Husain, Kazunori Kasama, Radwan Kassir, Mousa Khoursheed, Haris Khwaja, Jon A Kristinsson, Matthew Kroh, Marina S Kurian, Muffazal Lakdawala, Teresa LaMasters, Wei-Jei Lee, Brijesh Madhok, Kamal Mahawar, Tarek Mahdy, Hazem Almomani, John Melissas, Karl Miller, Alexander Neimark, Taryel Omarov, Mariano Palermo, Pavlos K Papasavas, Chetan Parmar, Abdolreza Pazouki, Ralph Peterli, Tadeja Pintar, Luis Poggi, Jaime Ponce, Arun Prasad, Janey S A Pratt, Almino C Ramos, Masoud Rezvani, Karl Rheinwalt, Rui Ribeiro, Elena Ruiz-Ucar, Karim Sabry, Bassem Safadi, Asim Shabbir, Shahab ShahabiShahmiri, Erik Stenberg, Michel Suter, Safwan Taha, Halit Eren Taskin, Antonio Torres, Sergio Verboonen, Ramon Vilallonga, Kelvin Voon, Ala Wafa, Cunchuan Wang, Rudolf Weiner, Wah Yang, Natan Zundel, Gerhard Prager, Abdelrahman Nimeri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:随着肥胖症在全球的流行,代谢和减肥手术(MBS)的重要性比以往任何时候都更加突出。实施这些手术需要接受学术培训并完成专门的研究员培训计划。本研究旨在通过改良德尔菲法在专家共识的基础上制定指导方针,为代谢与减肥外科医生制定在获得代谢与减肥手术权限之前必须掌握的标准:来自 42 个国家的 89 名公认的代谢与减重外科医生参与了改良德尔菲共识,分两轮对 30 项声明进行了投票。≥70.0%的专家同意/不同意即为达成共识:结果:30 项声明中有 29 项达成了共识。大多数专家一致认为,外科医生在获得实施 MBS 的权限之前,必须持有普通外科学位,并完成或已完成专门的研究员培训计划。专家们一致认为,各种手术的学习曲线分别为:LSG 约 25-50 例,OAGB 约 50-75 例,RYGB 约 75-100 例。93.1%的专家一致认为,MBS 外科医生应在其国家或全球数据库中认真记录患者数据:结论:MBS 外科医生应拥有普外科学位,并参加过专门的研究员培训计划,课程设置有条不紊。MBS 手术的学习曲线取决于手术过程。MBS外科医生必须熟练处理术后并发症,与多学科团队合作,承诺对患者进行至少2年的随访,并积极参与国内和国际MBS学会的活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Metabolic and Bariatric Surgeon Criteria-An International Experts' Consensus.

Metabolic and Bariatric Surgeon Criteria-An International Experts' Consensus.

Purpose: With the global epidemic of obesity, the importance of metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is greater than ever before. Performing these surgeries requires academic training and the completion of a dedicated fellowship training program. This study aimed to develop guidelines based on expert consensus using a modified Delphi method to create the criteria for metabolic and bariatric surgeons that must be mastered before obtaining privileges to perform MBS.

Methods: Eighty-nine recognized MBS surgeons from 42 countries participated in the Modified Delphi consensus to vote on 30 statements in two rounds. An agreement/disagreement among ≥ 70.0% of the experts was regarded to indicate a consensus.

Results: Consensus was reached on 29 out of 30 statements. Most experts agreed that before getting privileges to perform MBS, surgeons must hold a general surgery degree and complete or have completed a dedicated fellowship training program. The experts agreed that the learning curves for the various operative procedures are approximately 25-50 operations for the LSG, 50-75 for the OAGB, and 75-100 for the RYGB. 93.1% of experts agreed that MBS surgeons should diligently record patients' data in their National or Global database.

Conclusion: MBS surgeons should have a degree in general surgery and have been enrolled in a dedicated fellowship training program with a structured curriculum. The learning curve of MBS procedures is procedure dependent. MBS surgeons must demonstrate proficiency in managing postoperative complications, collaborate within a multidisciplinary team, commit to a minimum 2-year patient follow-up, and actively engage in national and international MBS societies.

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来源期刊
Obesity Surgery
Obesity Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
24.10%
发文量
567
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Obesity Surgery is the official journal of the International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and metabolic disorders (IFSO). A journal for bariatric/metabolic surgeons, Obesity Surgery provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for communicating the latest research, surgical and laparoscopic techniques, for treatment of massive obesity and metabolic disorders. Topics covered include original research, clinical reports, current status, guidelines, historical notes, invited commentaries, letters to the editor, medicolegal issues, meeting abstracts, modern surgery/technical innovations, new concepts, reviews, scholarly presentations and opinions. Obesity Surgery benefits surgeons performing obesity/metabolic surgery, general surgeons and surgical residents, endoscopists, anesthetists, support staff, nurses, dietitians, psychiatrists, psychologists, plastic surgeons, internists including endocrinologists and diabetologists, nutritional scientists, and those dealing with eating disorders.
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