二甘醇酸功能化氮化石墨碳吸附剂的铀吸附效率:动力学、等温线和热力学研究。

IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL
A Dhanasekaran, Ilaiyaraja Perumal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究提出使用二甘醇胺酸功能化氮化石墨(HDGA-gCN)作为吸附剂来去除铀。实验表明,在 pH 值为 6.0 时,HDGA-gCN 的吸附容量高达 263.2 mg g-1,并在 30 分钟内达到平衡。吸附等温线与 Langmuir 模型拟合良好,吸附动力学遵循假二阶方程。U(VI)在 HDGA-gCN 上的吸附是由于胺、二甘醇酸和铀物种之间的静电作用。热力学参数表明,吸附是自发和放热的。与其他共存离子相比,HDGA-gCN 对铀(VI)的吸附率更高。HDGA-gCN 具有更快的动力学、吸附能力和可重复使用性,因此适用于六价铬的修复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uranium adsorption efficiency of diglycolamic acid functionalized graphitic carbon nitride adsorbent: Kinetic, isotherm, and thermodynamic studies.

This study proposes the use of diglycolamic acid-functionalized graphitic carbon nitride (HDGA-gCN) as an adsorbent for uranium removal. Our experiments showed that at pH 6.0, HDGA-gCN had a high adsorption capacity of 263.2 mg g-1 and achieved equilibrium in 30 min. The adsorption isotherm was well-fitted by the Langmuir model, and the adsorption kinetics followed a pseudo-second-order equation. U(VI) adsorption on HDGA-gCN is due to electrostatic interactions between the amine, diglycolamic acid, and uranium species. The thermodynamic parameters indicate that adsorption is spontaneous and exothermic. The loaded U(VI) can be desorbed using 0.1 M Na2CO3, and HDGA-gCN exhibited an exceptional adsorption percentage for U(VI) compared to other coexisting ions. HDGA-gCN had faster kinetics, adsorption capacity, and reusability, making it suitable for U(VI) remediation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.80%
发文量
93
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: 14 issues per year Abstracted/indexed in: BioSciences Information Service of Biological Abstracts (BIOSIS), CAB ABSTRACTS, CEABA, Chemical Abstracts & Chemical Safety NewsBase, Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology, and Environmental Sciences, Elsevier BIOBASE/Current Awareness in Biological Sciences, EMBASE/Excerpta Medica, Engineering Index/COMPENDEX PLUS, Environment Abstracts, Environmental Periodicals Bibliography & INIST-Pascal/CNRS, National Agriculture Library-AGRICOLA, NIOSHTIC & Pollution Abstracts, PubSCIENCE, Reference Update, Research Alert & Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE), Water Resources Abstracts and Index Medicus/MEDLINE.
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