因子 XI 抑制剂能否取代目前的抗凝药预防心房颤动患者中风?

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1007/s11886-024-02100-y
Siddharth M Patel, Christian T Ruff
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述的目的:本综述概述了因子 XI(FXI)抑制剂假说,以开发可能比目前临床上使用的抗凝剂更安全的新型抗凝剂,并介绍了针对心房颤动患者的 2 期剂量范围研究的初步临床数据:最近的研究结果:2期剂量范围研究的最新数据显示,与目前批准的抗凝剂相比,FXI途径抑制剂可大幅减少出血。然而,要证明 FXI 抑制剂对预防心房颤动患者中风的疗效,还需要进行更大规模的研究。FXI 通路抑制有望彻底改变心房颤动抗凝治疗的格局,主要是通过降低出血风险;然而,还需要更多的数据来证明其疗效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Will Factor XI Inhibitors Replace Current Anticoagulants for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation?

Will Factor XI Inhibitors Replace Current Anticoagulants for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation?

Purpose of review: This review provides an overview of the factor XI (FXI) inhibitor hypothesis for the development of novel anticoagulants which may be safer to those currently used in clinical practice and describes preliminary clinical data from phase 2 dose-ranging studies of patients with atrial fibrillation.

Recent findings: Recent data from phase 2 dose ranging studies demonstrate substantial reductions in bleeding with FXI pathway inhibition compared with currently approved anticoagulants. However, larger studies are necessary to demonstrate efficacy of FXI inhibition for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. FXI pathway inhibition holds great promise for revolutionizing the landscape of anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation, primarily by reducing bleeding risk; however, further data are necessary to demonstrate efficacy.

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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
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