欧盟的认同与非欧盟国家之间的战争反应之间的联系。

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Scandinavian journal of psychology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-21 DOI:10.1111/sjop.13059
Kyriaki Fousiani, Jan-Willem Van Prooijen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧洲联盟(欧盟)被描绘成一个促进民主的 "规范力量"。在两个非欧盟国家之间的战争中,一个国家(乌克兰)是受害者(即因另一个国家的军事侵略而遭受重大伤害的国家),而另一个国家(俄罗斯)是侵略者(即对另一个国家发起军事侵略的国家),对欧盟身份的认同如何预测公民的反应?本研究测试了两个截然不同但并不相互排斥的假设。基于乌克兰被认为具有相似的(欧洲)价值观,而俄罗斯被认为背离了这些价值观这一基本观点,"欧盟身份的人道主义影响假设 "认为,随着时间的推移,对欧盟身份的认同会增加对受害国(乌克兰)的支持和对侵略国的谴责。然而,基于 "欧盟身份认同的保护效应假说",我们还假设了一个相反的时间顺序。我们对希腊参与者进行了两轮研究。我们的研究结果完全支持第一个假设,部分支持第二个假设。对欧盟身份的认同预示着对非欧盟国家间群体冲突的反对会越来越强烈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The link between EU identification and responses to a war between non-EU countries over time.

The European Union (EU) is portrayed as a "normative power" that promotes democracy. How does identifying with the EU identity predict citizens' responses to a war between two non-EU countries, where one (Ukraine) appears as the victim (i.e., a nation suffering significant harm as a result of military aggression by another country) and the other (Russia) as the aggressor (i.e., a nation initiating military aggression against another country)? This study tested two contrasting, yet not mutually exclusive hypotheses. Based on the underlying idea that Ukraine is perceived to share similar (European) values while Russia is perceived to deviate from these values, the "humanitarian influence of the EU identity hypothesis" hypothesized that identification with the EU identity predicts increased support for the victim group (Ukraine) and condemnation of the aggressor group over time. Based on the "protective effect of EU identity hypothesis," however, a reverse temporal order was also hypothesized. We conducted a two two-wave study among Greek participants. Our findings provided full support for the first hypothesis and partial support for the second hypothesis. Identification with EU identity predicts increasingly stronger opposition to an intergroup conflict between non-EU countries.

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来源期刊
Scandinavian journal of psychology
Scandinavian journal of psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
期刊介绍: Published in association with the Nordic psychological associations, the Scandinavian Journal of Psychology publishes original papers from Scandinavia and elsewhere. Covering the whole range of psychology, with a particular focus on experimental psychology, the journal includes high-quality theoretical and methodological papers, empirical reports, reviews and ongoing commentaries.Scandinavian Journal of Psychology is organised into four standing subsections: - Cognition and Neurosciences - Development and Aging - Personality and Social Sciences - Health and Disability
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