Eneida Machado Alves, Vanessa Fonseca, Carlos Antonio Moura, Isabela S Oliveira, Mittermayer B Santiago
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Bilateral outer foveal microdefect in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus using hydroxychloroquine - A case report.
Introduction: The association of outer foveal microdefect and LES or hydroxychloroquine use has not been established in current literature.
Case report: We present the first reported case of bilateral outer foveal microdefect ina a patient with systemic lúpus erythematosus using hydroxycloroquine.
Discussion/conclusion: While it is not possible to definitively attribute the described findings in our patient to HCQ use, it is important to be aware of the possibility that the outer foveal microdefect may be caused by this medication. Therefore, patients on chronic HCQ therapy should be informed about the risk of potential visual adverse effects, so that appropriate interventions can be implemented if necessary.
期刊介绍:
The only fully peer reviewed international journal devoted exclusively to lupus (and related disease) research. Lupus includes the most promising new clinical and laboratory-based studies from leading specialists in all lupus-related disciplines. Invaluable reading, with extended coverage, lupus-related disciplines include: Rheumatology, Dermatology, Immunology, Obstetrics, Psychiatry and Cardiovascular Research…