{"title":"钠-葡萄糖共转运体-2 抑制剂对射血分数降低型心力衰竭患者和射血分数保留型心力衰竭患者估计血浆容量的影响","authors":"Andreasová Taťána, Málek Filip","doi":"10.1002/clc.24303","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>The increased diuresis after sodium−glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) was associated with a reduction of the estimated plasma volume (ePV) in type 2 diabetic patients.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Hypothesis</h3>\n \n <p>We hypothesized that the early effect of SGLT2i on ePV may be monitored by the change of biomarkers of hemoconcentration.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Patients and Methods</h3>\n \n <p>We analyzed the early- and long-term effect of SGLT2i empagliflozin on the ePV as assessed by biomarkers of hemoconcentration in a nondiabetic patient with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and a nondiabetic patient with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The ePV was calculated from hemoglobin and hematocrit levels by Duarte formula and ePV change was calculated by Strauss formula.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The ePV change was −22.56% between baseline and 1 month, and −37.60% between baseline and 12 months follow-up in a patient with HFrEF, and −6.18% and −16.40% in a patient with HFpEF, respectively.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>The early effect of SGLT2i on ePV in patients with heart failure may be monitored by biomarkers of hemoconcentration.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":10201,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Cardiology","volume":"47 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/clc.24303","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Sodium−Glucose Co-Transporter-2 Inhibitor on Estimated Plasma Volume in a Patient With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction and a Patient With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction\",\"authors\":\"Andreasová Taťána, Málek Filip\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/clc.24303\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background</h3>\\n \\n <p>The increased diuresis after sodium−glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) was associated with a reduction of the estimated plasma volume (ePV) in type 2 diabetic patients.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Hypothesis</h3>\\n \\n <p>We hypothesized that the early effect of SGLT2i on ePV may be monitored by the change of biomarkers of hemoconcentration.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Patients and Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>We analyzed the early- and long-term effect of SGLT2i empagliflozin on the ePV as assessed by biomarkers of hemoconcentration in a nondiabetic patient with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and a nondiabetic patient with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The ePV was calculated from hemoglobin and hematocrit levels by Duarte formula and ePV change was calculated by Strauss formula.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>The ePV change was −22.56% between baseline and 1 month, and −37.60% between baseline and 12 months follow-up in a patient with HFrEF, and −6.18% and −16.40% in a patient with HFpEF, respectively.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>The early effect of SGLT2i on ePV in patients with heart failure may be monitored by biomarkers of hemoconcentration.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10201,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Cardiology\",\"volume\":\"47 7\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/clc.24303\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Cardiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/clc.24303\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Cardiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/clc.24303","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of Sodium−Glucose Co-Transporter-2 Inhibitor on Estimated Plasma Volume in a Patient With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction and a Patient With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
Background
The increased diuresis after sodium−glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) was associated with a reduction of the estimated plasma volume (ePV) in type 2 diabetic patients.
Hypothesis
We hypothesized that the early effect of SGLT2i on ePV may be monitored by the change of biomarkers of hemoconcentration.
Patients and Methods
We analyzed the early- and long-term effect of SGLT2i empagliflozin on the ePV as assessed by biomarkers of hemoconcentration in a nondiabetic patient with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and a nondiabetic patient with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The ePV was calculated from hemoglobin and hematocrit levels by Duarte formula and ePV change was calculated by Strauss formula.
Results
The ePV change was −22.56% between baseline and 1 month, and −37.60% between baseline and 12 months follow-up in a patient with HFrEF, and −6.18% and −16.40% in a patient with HFpEF, respectively.
Conclusion
The early effect of SGLT2i on ePV in patients with heart failure may be monitored by biomarkers of hemoconcentration.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Cardiology provides a fully Gold Open Access forum for the publication of original clinical research, as well as brief reviews of diagnostic and therapeutic issues in cardiovascular medicine and cardiovascular surgery.
The journal includes Clinical Investigations, Reviews, free standing editorials and commentaries, and bonus online-only content.
The journal also publishes supplements, Expert Panel Discussions, sponsored clinical Reviews, Trial Designs, and Quality and Outcomes.