参考单位的肌肉骨骼肿瘤流行病学。

Q3 Medicine

Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.recot.2024.07.012

J.L. Huguet-Carmona , C. De la Calva-Ceinos , P. González-Rojo , A. Ortega-Yago , M. Angulo-Sánchez , J.V. Amaya Valero , J. Ferràs-Tarragó , F. Baixauli-García

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在对一家参考医院的肌肉骨骼肿瘤委员会接诊的患者进行流行病学分析：对2009年至2022年间在参考医院肉瘤科接受治疗的肉瘤患者进行回顾性分析：结果：共分析了1978例患者，其中1477例（74.67%）被诊断为肉瘤。其中分为446例（30.20%）骨肿瘤和1.031例（69.80%）软组织肿瘤。最常见的良性骨肿瘤是软骨瘤（27.23%），巨细胞瘤（59.21%）是最常见的中度恶性肿瘤，恶性肿瘤是骨肉瘤（24.78%）。最常见的良性软组织肿瘤是脂肪瘤（50.74%），非典型脂肪瘤（53.25%）是最常见的中度恶性肿瘤，恶性肿瘤是分化不确定的肉瘤（38.10%）：我们的研究是关于我国肉瘤和其他肌肉骨骼肿瘤流行病学的第一项工作，对于调整用于诊断和治疗肉瘤和其他肌肉骨骼肿瘤的资源非常有用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Epidemiología de los tumores musculoesqueléticos en una unidad de referencia

Objective

The objective of this study was to perform an epidemiological analysis of patients presented to the Musculoskeletal Tumors Committee of a reference hospital.

Material and method

A retrospective analysis of patients with sarcomas treated in a reference Sarcoma Unit between 2009 and 2022 was carried out.

Results

A total of 1978 patients were analyzed, of which 1477 (74.67%) were diagnosed as sarcomas. They were divided into 446 (30.20%) bone tumors and 1.031 (69.80%) soft tissue tumors. The most common benign bone tumor was enchondroma (27.23%), giant cell tumor (59.21%) was the most common tumor of intermediate malignancy and the malignant one was osteosarcoma (24.78%). The most frequently observed benign soft tissue tumor was lipoma (50.74%), the atypical lipomatous tumor (53.25%) was the most frequent tumor of intermediate malignancy and the malignant one was sarcoma of uncertain differentiation (38.10%).

Conclusion

Our study represents the first work on the epidemiology of sarcomas and other musculoskeletal tumors in our country, being very useful to adapt the resources destined for their diagnosis and treatment.

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来源期刊

Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia Medicine-Surgery

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

156

审稿时长

51 weeks

期刊介绍： Es una magnífica revista para acceder a los mejores artículos de investigación en la especialidad y los casos clínicos de mayor interés. Además, es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad, y está incluida en prestigiosos índices de referencia en medicina.