{"title":"基础训练中女兵尿失禁的发生率、盆底肌肉训练的知识和实践。","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.urology.2024.07.016","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To describe the prevalence, and severity of urinary incontinence (UI) among female recruits during basic training and their knowledge and practice of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT). Furthermore, to determine if there is a relationship between the severity of UI and PFMT knowledge and practice.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This correlational study utilized a demographic and health questionnaire, a UI questionnaire (International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form [ICIQ-SF]), and a PFMT questionnaire-Short version of the Patient-reported Outcome Measures [PFMT-P]).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The study included 349 female recruits with a mean age of 18.17 ( ± 0.390). The prevalence of UI was 26.7%, with a low mean of 2.03 ( ± 3.893) on the ICIQ-SF. PFMT knowledge level was moderate, 1.46 ( ± 0.790), and the mean practice of PFMT was low, 2.51( ± 1.180). No significant correlation was found between the ICIQ-SF score and the level of knowledge, r<sub>s</sub> = −0.09, <em>P</em> = .092. There was a weak but significant correlation between the ICIQ-SF score and PFMT practice, r<sub>s</sub> = 0.170, <em>P<!--> </em>= .003.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>A little more than a quarter of the female recruits reported UI with a low severity. A relationship was found between UI and PFMT practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":23415,"journal":{"name":"Urology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0090429524005697/pdfft?md5=ed08792184700bb7ae394cbc66dd3829&pid=1-s2.0-S0090429524005697-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence, Knowledge and Practice of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Among Female Recruits in Basic Training\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.urology.2024.07.016\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To describe the prevalence, and severity of urinary incontinence (UI) among female recruits during basic training and their knowledge and practice of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT). Furthermore, to determine if there is a relationship between the severity of UI and PFMT knowledge and practice.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This correlational study utilized a demographic and health questionnaire, a UI questionnaire (International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form [ICIQ-SF]), and a PFMT questionnaire-Short version of the Patient-reported Outcome Measures [PFMT-P]).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The study included 349 female recruits with a mean age of 18.17 ( ± 0.390). The prevalence of UI was 26.7%, with a low mean of 2.03 ( ± 3.893) on the ICIQ-SF. PFMT knowledge level was moderate, 1.46 ( ± 0.790), and the mean practice of PFMT was low, 2.51( ± 1.180). No significant correlation was found between the ICIQ-SF score and the level of knowledge, r<sub>s</sub> = −0.09, <em>P</em> = .092. There was a weak but significant correlation between the ICIQ-SF score and PFMT practice, r<sub>s</sub> = 0.170, <em>P<!--> </em>= .003.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>A little more than a quarter of the female recruits reported UI with a low severity. A relationship was found between UI and PFMT practice.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23415,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Urology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0090429524005697/pdfft?md5=ed08792184700bb7ae394cbc66dd3829&pid=1-s2.0-S0090429524005697-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Urology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0090429524005697\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Urology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0090429524005697","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence, Knowledge and Practice of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Among Female Recruits in Basic Training
Objective
To describe the prevalence, and severity of urinary incontinence (UI) among female recruits during basic training and their knowledge and practice of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT). Furthermore, to determine if there is a relationship between the severity of UI and PFMT knowledge and practice.
Methods
This correlational study utilized a demographic and health questionnaire, a UI questionnaire (International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form [ICIQ-SF]), and a PFMT questionnaire-Short version of the Patient-reported Outcome Measures [PFMT-P]).
Results
The study included 349 female recruits with a mean age of 18.17 ( ± 0.390). The prevalence of UI was 26.7%, with a low mean of 2.03 ( ± 3.893) on the ICIQ-SF. PFMT knowledge level was moderate, 1.46 ( ± 0.790), and the mean practice of PFMT was low, 2.51( ± 1.180). No significant correlation was found between the ICIQ-SF score and the level of knowledge, rs = −0.09, P = .092. There was a weak but significant correlation between the ICIQ-SF score and PFMT practice, rs = 0.170, P = .003.
Conclusion
A little more than a quarter of the female recruits reported UI with a low severity. A relationship was found between UI and PFMT practice.
期刊介绍:
Urology is a monthly, peer–reviewed journal primarily for urologists, residents, interns, nephrologists, and other specialists interested in urology
The mission of Urology®, the "Gold Journal," is to provide practical, timely, and relevant clinical and basic science information to physicians and researchers practicing the art of urology worldwide. Urology® publishes original articles relating to adult and pediatric clinical urology as well as to clinical and basic science research. Topics in Urology® include pediatrics, surgical oncology, radiology, pathology, erectile dysfunction, infertility, incontinence, transplantation, endourology, andrology, female urology, reconstructive surgery, and medical oncology, as well as relevant basic science issues. Special features include rapid communication of important timely issues, surgeon''s workshops, interesting case reports, surgical techniques, clinical and basic science review articles, guest editorials, letters to the editor, book reviews, and historical articles in urology.