一种在低温下快速固化酚醛环氧树脂的潜伏固化剂

IF 2.8 3区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE
Jian-Qiao Guo, Xing-Hong Zhang
{"title":"一种在低温下快速固化酚醛环氧树脂的潜伏固化剂","authors":"Jian-Qiao Guo,&nbsp;Xing-Hong Zhang","doi":"10.1002/app.56003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Developing effective latent curing agent for rapid curing of epoxy resins at low temperatures remains challenging. This study reports a latent curing agent, ortho-cresol phenolic epoxy resin-bisphenol A (EOCN-BPA), prepared through the addition reaction of o-methyl phenolic epoxy resin with BPA. When blended with dicyandiamide (DICY) in a 1:3 molar ratio, EOCN-BPA/DICY is used to cure a linear epoxy phenolic novolac (EPN) resin (epoxy equivalent: 550 g eq<sup>−1</sup>, softening point: approximately 82°C), at an onset curing temperature of 90°C, which is considerably lower than the onset curing temperature of DICY with EPN (160°C). However, EOCN-BPA does not react with EPN without a catalyst. Therefore, this latent curing system is successfully applied in powder coatings, rapid curing at 120°C within 3 min without an additional catalyst, outperforming the EPN/EOCN-BPA system using cocatalyst 2-methylimidazole. Consequently, DICY catalyzes the curing reaction between the phenol hydroxyl group and epoxy resin and participates in it. The prepared powder coating exhibits excellent storage stability, maintaining its properties for over 3 months at room temperature. These findings demonstrate the excellent latent properties of EOCN-BPA/DICY, highlighting its potential as a highly effective latent curing agent.</p>","PeriodicalId":183,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","volume":"141 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A latent curing agent for rapid curing of phenolic epoxy resin at low temperature\",\"authors\":\"Jian-Qiao Guo,&nbsp;Xing-Hong Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/app.56003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Developing effective latent curing agent for rapid curing of epoxy resins at low temperatures remains challenging. This study reports a latent curing agent, ortho-cresol phenolic epoxy resin-bisphenol A (EOCN-BPA), prepared through the addition reaction of o-methyl phenolic epoxy resin with BPA. When blended with dicyandiamide (DICY) in a 1:3 molar ratio, EOCN-BPA/DICY is used to cure a linear epoxy phenolic novolac (EPN) resin (epoxy equivalent: 550 g eq<sup>−1</sup>, softening point: approximately 82°C), at an onset curing temperature of 90°C, which is considerably lower than the onset curing temperature of DICY with EPN (160°C). However, EOCN-BPA does not react with EPN without a catalyst. Therefore, this latent curing system is successfully applied in powder coatings, rapid curing at 120°C within 3 min without an additional catalyst, outperforming the EPN/EOCN-BPA system using cocatalyst 2-methylimidazole. Consequently, DICY catalyzes the curing reaction between the phenol hydroxyl group and epoxy resin and participates in it. The prepared powder coating exhibits excellent storage stability, maintaining its properties for over 3 months at room temperature. These findings demonstrate the excellent latent properties of EOCN-BPA/DICY, highlighting its potential as a highly effective latent curing agent.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":183,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Applied Polymer Science\",\"volume\":\"141 39\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Applied Polymer Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.56003\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"POLYMER SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.56003","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

开发在低温下快速固化环氧树脂的有效潜固化剂仍具有挑战性。本研究报告介绍了一种潜伏固化剂--邻甲酚酚醛环氧树脂-双酚 A(EOCN-BPA),它是通过邻甲基酚醛环氧树脂与双酚 A 的加成反应制备而成的。当以 1:3 的摩尔比与双氰胺(DICY)混合时,EOCN-BPA/DICY 可用于固化线性环氧酚醛酚醛树脂(EPN)(环氧当量:550 克当量-1,软化点:约 82°C),固化起始温度为 90°C,大大低于双氰胺与 EPN 的固化起始温度(160°C)。然而,在没有催化剂的情况下,EOCN-BPA 不会与 EPN 发生反应。因此,这种潜伏固化体系成功地应用于粉末涂料,在 3 分钟内达到 120°C 的快速固化温度,而无需额外的催化剂,其性能优于使用 2-甲基咪唑作助催化剂的 EPN/EOCN-BPA 体系。因此,DICY 催化并参与了苯酚羟基与环氧树脂之间的固化反应。制备的粉末涂料具有极佳的储存稳定性,在室温下可保持 3 个月以上。这些研究结果证明了 EOCN-BPA/DICY 的优异潜伏特性,凸显了其作为高效潜伏固化剂的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A latent curing agent for rapid curing of phenolic epoxy resin at low temperature

A latent curing agent for rapid curing of phenolic epoxy resin at low temperature

A latent curing agent for rapid curing of phenolic epoxy resin at low temperature

Developing effective latent curing agent for rapid curing of epoxy resins at low temperatures remains challenging. This study reports a latent curing agent, ortho-cresol phenolic epoxy resin-bisphenol A (EOCN-BPA), prepared through the addition reaction of o-methyl phenolic epoxy resin with BPA. When blended with dicyandiamide (DICY) in a 1:3 molar ratio, EOCN-BPA/DICY is used to cure a linear epoxy phenolic novolac (EPN) resin (epoxy equivalent: 550 g eq−1, softening point: approximately 82°C), at an onset curing temperature of 90°C, which is considerably lower than the onset curing temperature of DICY with EPN (160°C). However, EOCN-BPA does not react with EPN without a catalyst. Therefore, this latent curing system is successfully applied in powder coatings, rapid curing at 120°C within 3 min without an additional catalyst, outperforming the EPN/EOCN-BPA system using cocatalyst 2-methylimidazole. Consequently, DICY catalyzes the curing reaction between the phenol hydroxyl group and epoxy resin and participates in it. The prepared powder coating exhibits excellent storage stability, maintaining its properties for over 3 months at room temperature. These findings demonstrate the excellent latent properties of EOCN-BPA/DICY, highlighting its potential as a highly effective latent curing agent.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Journal of Applied Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1280
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Polymer Science is the largest peer-reviewed publication in polymers, #3 by total citations, and features results with real-world impact on membranes, polysaccharides, and much more.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信