利用交流电场测量技术在多因素影响下检测裂缝的双特征概率

IF 4.1 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING
Xin'an Yuan , Xihe Zhang , Wei Li , Xiaokang Yin , Shejuan Xie , Lisha Peng , Xiao Li , Jianming Zhao , Jianchao Zhao , Jianxi Ding , Qinyu Chen , Dong Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

交变电流场测量(ACFM)技术已广泛应用于石油、天然气、航空航天等多个领域。然而,在探测过程中,探测概率(POD)会受到多种因素的影响,如升空高度、扫描角度和探测速度。本文开发了一个双特征检测概率(BPOD)模型,用于量化 ACFM 技术中使用集成 Bx 和 Bz 信号的裂纹检测可靠性。建立了多维 BPOD 模型,以研究 ACFM 技术中多种因素对裂纹检测概率的影响。提出了一种基于贝叶斯网络的方法来反演影响因素对 ACFM 技术 BPOD 的分层影响权重。结果表明,与传统的 POD 模型相比,同时考虑 Bx 和 Bz 响应信号的 BPOD 模型可以评估更小的缺陷。多重影响因素可大幅降低裂纹的 BPOD。对裂纹 BPOD 的分层影响权重排序如下:提升高度、检测速度、检测过程中的人员和扫描角度。这种方法可以根据 BPOD 追溯发现导致漏检的潜在因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bicharacteristic probability of detection of crack under multi-factor influences using alternating current field measurement technique

Alternating Current Field Measurement (ACFM) technique has been widely used in various fields such as oil & gas, aerospace areas. However, during the detection process, the probability of detection (POD) is influenced by multi-factors such as lift-off height, scanning angle and detection speed. In this paper, a bicharacteristic probability of detection (BPOD) model is developed for quantifying the crack detection reliability using integrated Bx and Bz signals in the ACFM technique. A multidimensional BPOD model is established to study the influence of multiple factors on the detection probability of cracks using ACFM technique. A Bayesian network-based method is proposed to reverse the hierarchical impact weights of influence factors on the BPOD of the ACFM technique. The results show that the BPOD model considering both Bx and Bz response signals can evaluate smaller defects than the conventional POD model. The multiple influencing factors can substantially decrease the BPOD of cracks. The hierarchical impact weights on BPOD for cracks are ranked as follows: lift-off height, detection speed, personnel involved in the detection process and scanning angle. This approach can retrospectively find the potential contributors to the missed detections based on the BPOD.

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来源期刊
Ndt & E International
Ndt & E International 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
9.50%
发文量
121
审稿时长
55 days
期刊介绍: NDT&E international publishes peer-reviewed results of original research and development in all categories of the fields of nondestructive testing and evaluation including ultrasonics, electromagnetics, radiography, optical and thermal methods. In addition to traditional NDE topics, the emerging technology area of inspection of civil structures and materials is also emphasized. The journal publishes original papers on research and development of new inspection techniques and methods, as well as on novel and innovative applications of established methods. Papers on NDE sensors and their applications both for inspection and process control, as well as papers describing novel NDE systems for structural health monitoring and their performance in industrial settings are also considered. Other regular features include international news, new equipment and a calendar of forthcoming worldwide meetings. This journal is listed in Current Contents.
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