自杀意念强度量表(SIDAS)和自杀行为问卷-修订版(SBQ-R):立陶宛版本的心理测量指标

Jokūbas Gužas, Paulius Skruibis, Eglė Mažulytė-Rašytinė, Dovilė Grigienė, Said Dadašev, Jurgita Rimkevičienė, D. Gailienė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自杀意念属性量表(SIDAS)和自杀行为问卷-修订版(SBQ-R)是广泛使用的心理工具,用于评估人们的自杀意念和自杀行为。本研究旨在考察立陶宛版 SIDAS 和 SBQ-R 的心理测量特征。我们分析了从四个样本中收集的数据:基于年龄、性别和居住地的立陶宛普通人群配额样本(样本数=697,52.9%为女性,年龄在18-79岁之间);学生样本(样本数=2013,72%为女性,年龄在18-29岁之间);有自杀倾向的患者临床样本(样本数=35,77.1%为女性,年龄在18-59岁之间);以及在两周内完成两次问卷的学生重测样本(样本数=54,70.4%为女性,年龄在18-47岁之间)。参与者回答了有关性别和年龄的问题,并填写了 SIDAS 和 SBQ-R。数据分析显示,立陶宛版 SIDAS 和 SBQ-R 具有良好的内部一致性、时间稳定性、构建效度、收敛效度和标准效度。立陶宛版 SIDAS 和 SBQ-R 可用于在研究环境中测量自杀倾向,也可作为辅助工具用于临床工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Savižudiškų minčių intensyvumo skalė (SIDAS) ir Savižudiško elgesio klausimynas – patikslintas (SBQ-R): lietuviškų versijų psichometriniai rodikliai
The Suicidal Ideation Attributes Scale (SIDAS) and the Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R) are widely used psychological instruments for assessing people‘s suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior. The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric characteristics of the Lithuanian versions of the SIDAS and SBQ-R. We analysed data collected from four samples: a Lithuanian general population quota sample based on age, gender and place of residence (N = 697, 52.9% women, aged 18–79 years); a sample of students (N = 2013, 72 % women, aged 18–29 years); a clinical sample of suicidal patients (N = 35, 77.1% women, aged 18–59 years); and a test-retest sample of students who completed the instruments twice within a two-week period (N = 54, 70.4% women, aged 18–47 years). The participants answered questions on gender, and age and completed the SIDAS and SBQ-R. The data analysis revealed that the Lithuanian versions of the SIDAS and SBQ-R have good internal consistency, temporal stability, construct, convergent, and criterion validity. The Lithuanian versions of the SIDAS and SBQ-R can be used to measure suicidality in research settings, as well as in clinical work as auxiliary tools.
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